xiānzhǎnhòuzòu

先斩后奏

Word · IdiomTraditional先斬後奏

act first, report later

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

1 sense · 4 examples
1.

idiom

to execute first and report later (originally of officials beheading criminals before imperial approval); to act on one's own initiative before reporting to superiors

formal

Originally described a serious breach of protocol in imperial China, often punishable by death. In modern usage, it describes taking independent action before obtaining necessary approval, and can carry either a negative connotation (overstepping authority) or a neutral/positive one (showing initiative).

Tā他
xiān先
zhǎn斩
hòu后
zòu奏
 ,
yǐ已
jīng经
bǎ把
xiàng项
mù目
qǐ启
dòng动
le了
cái才
xiàng向
zǒng总
bù部
huì汇
bào报
 。

He acted first and reported later, already launching the project before informing headquarters.

Zài在
gǔ古
dài代
 ,
jiāng将
jūn军
xiān先
zhǎn斩
hòu后
zòu奏
shì是
yào要
mào冒
shā杀
tóu头
fēng风
xiǎn险
de的
 。

In ancient times, a general who executed first and reported later risked beheading.

Show 2 more examples
Zhè这
zhǒng种
shì事
bù不
néng能
xiān先
zhǎn斩
hòu后
zòu奏
 ,
bì必
xū须
tí提
qián前
qǐng请
shì示
lǐng领
dǎo导
 。

This kind of matter cannot be handled first and reported later; you must ask for instructions from leadership in advance.

Wèi为
le了
jiù救
rén人
 ,
tā他
xiān先
zhǎn斩
hòu后
zòu奏
 ,
dòng动
yòng用
le了
yuán原
běn本
shǔ属
yú于
qí其
tā他
xiàng项
mù目
de的
zī资
jīn金
 。

In order to save people, he acted first and reported later, using funds originally allocated to other projects.