xiàgǎng

下岗

HSK 7-9Word · VerbTraditional下崗

to be laid off; to go off duty

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 8 examples
1.

verb

to go off duty; to leave one's post (sentry, guard, etc.)

Used for security guards, police, or military personnel finishing their shift of duty.

Yè夜
shēn深
le了
 ,
jiāo交
jǐng警
réng仍
wèi未
xià下
gǎng岗
 。

It's late at night, but the traffic police still haven't gone off duty.

Wèi卫
bīng兵
xià下
wǔ午
liù六
diǎn点
xià下
gǎng岗
 。

The guard goes off duty at 6 p.m.

Show 1 more example
Tā他
men们
yán严
gé格
zhí执
xíng行
xià下
gǎng岗
jiāo交
jiē接
zhì制
dù度
 。

They strictly enforce the handover system when going off duty.

2.

verb

to be laid off; to be unemployed (due to bankruptcy, downsizing, etc.)

A common term for workers who lose their jobs due to economic restructuring, often carrying a sense of involuntary job loss.

Tā他
xià下
gǎng岗
hòu后
yī一
zhí直
zài在
zhǎo找
gōng工
zuò作
 。

He has been looking for a job ever since he was laid off.

Zhè这
jiā家
gōng工
chǎng厂
dǎo倒
bì闭
 ,
dǎo导
zhì致
shù数
bǎi百
míng名
yuán员
gōng工
xià下
gǎng岗
 。

The closure of this factory caused hundreds of employees to be laid off.

Show 3 more examples
Xià下
gǎng岗
zhí职
gōng工
kě可
yǐ以
cān参
jiā加
zài再
jiù就
yè业
péi培
xùn训
 。

Laid-off workers can participate in reemployment training.

Jiǔ九
shí十
nián年
dài代
guó国
yǒu有
qǐ企
yè业
gǎi改
gé革
 ,
hěn很
duō多
rén人
jīng经
lì历
le了
xià下
gǎng岗
 。

During the state-owned enterprise reforms in the 1990s, many people experienced layoffs.

Tā他
men们
gōng公
sī司
zhèng正
zài在
cái裁
yuán员
 ,
tā他
kě可
néng能
miàn面
lín临
xià下
gǎng岗
 。

His company is downsizing, and he might face layoff.