shūbùzhī

殊不知

Word · Adverb

little did one know; unaware

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 6 examples
1.

adverb

little did one know; actually (used to correct another's misconception)

Used to introduce a contrasting fact that contradicts a common belief or someone else's assumption. Often precedes a comma.

Yǒu有
rén人
yǐ以
wéi为
hē喝
jiǔ酒
kě可
yǐ以
yù御
hán寒
 ,
shū殊
bù不
zhī知
jiǔ酒
lì力
yī一
guò过
 ,
gèng更
jué觉
de得
lěng冷
 。

Some people think drinking alcohol can ward off the cold, but little do they know that once the effect wears off, they feel even colder.

Xǔ许
duō多
rén人
rèn认
wéi为
zǎo早
shuì睡
zǎo早
qǐ起
yī一
dìng定
jiàn健
kāng康
 ,
shū殊
bù不
zhī知
shuì睡
mián眠
zhì质
liáng量
cái才
shì是
guān关
jiàn键
 。

Many people believe that early to bed and early to rise guarantees health, but little do they know that sleep quality is the key.

Show 1 more example
Dà大
jiā家
dōu都
xiàn羡
mù慕
tā他
biǎo表
miàn面
de的
fēng风
guāng光
 ,
shū殊
bù不
zhī知
tā他
bèi背
dì地
lǐ里
chéng承
shòu受
le了
duō多
shǎo少
yā压
lì力
 。

Everyone envies his glamorous appearance, but little do they know how much pressure he endures behind the scenes.

2.

adverb

little did I know; unexpectedly (used to correct one's own assumption)

Used when the speaker realizes their own previous assumption was wrong. Often expresses surprise or regret.

Wǒ我
yǐ以
wéi为
tā他
hái还
zài在
Běi北
jīng京
 ,
shū殊
bù不
zhī知
shàng上
xīng星
qī期
tā他
jiù就
zǒu走
le了
 。

I thought he was still in Beijing, but little did I know he left last week.

Wǒ我
yǐ以
wéi为
zhè这
jiàn件
shì事
hěn很
jiǎn简
dān单
 ,
shū殊
bù不
zhī知
zuò做
qǐ起
lái来
zhè这
me么
kùn困
nan难
 。

I thought this matter was simple, but little did I know it would be so difficult to carry out.

Show 1 more example
Wǒ我
yǐ以
wéi为
zì自
jǐ己
zhǔn准
bèi备
de得
hěn很
chōng充
fèn分
 ,
shū殊
bù不
zhī知
kǎo考
shì试
shí时
hái还
shì是
jǐn紧
zhāng张
de得
wàng忘
le了
dá答
àn案
 。

I thought I had prepared thoroughly, but little did I know I would be so nervous during the exam that I forgot the answers.