shènxiāochénshǎng

甚嚣尘上

Word · IdiomTraditional甚囂塵上

make a great clamor; cause a sensation; run rampant

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

3 senses · 8 examples
1.

idiom

(of troops) to make a great clamor and raise a dust; describing the busy preparations for battle

literary

From the Zuo Zhuan (Duke Cheng, 16th year), describing the Jin army before battle. This is the original, literal meaning.

Dí敌
jūn军
shèn甚
xiāo嚣
chén尘
shǎng上
 ,
xiǎn显
rán然
zhèng正
zài在
diào调
dòng动
bīng兵
lì力
zhǔn准
bèi备
jìn进
gōng攻
 。

The enemy troops were making a great clamor and raising dust, clearly mobilizing forces to prepare for attack.

Chǔ楚
jūn军
dēng登
gāo高
yuǎn远
wàng望
 ,
jiàn见
Jìn晋
jūn军
shèn甚
xiāo嚣
chén尘
shǎng上
 。

The Chu army climbed high to look into the distance and saw the Jin army in great clamor and dust.

2.

idiom

to cause a public sensation; (of rumors or news) to be widely discussed

neutral

Extended meaning: used to describe widespread public discussion of rumors, news, or sensational events.

Zhè这
zé则
xiāo消
xī息
yī一
jīng经
chuán传
chū出
 ,
dùn顿
shí时
shèn甚
xiāo嚣
chén尘
shǎng上
 ,
mǎn满
chéng城
fēng风
yǔ雨
 。

Once this news was leaked, it immediately caused a great clamor and created a sensation throughout the city.

Guān关
yú于
míng明
xīng星
lí离
hūn婚
de的
chuán传
wén闻
zài在
wǎng网
shàng上
shèn甚
xiāo嚣
chén尘
shǎng上
 。

Rumors about the celebrity's divorce are flying everywhere online.

Show 1 more example
Zhè这
gè个
yáo谣
yán言
yī一
dù度
shèn甚
xiāo嚣
chén尘
shǎng上
 ,
ràng让
xǔ许
duō多
rén人
xìn信
yǐ以
wéi为
zhēn真
 。

This rumor was once rampant, causing many people to believe it was true.

3.

idiom

(of speech, opinion, or theory) to be rampant; to run wild

derogatory

Modern usage, often with a pejorative connotation, describing the rampant spread of certain (usually erroneous or harmful) opinions, theories, or rhetoric.

Zhè这
zhǒng种
lì历
shǐ史
xū虚
wú无
zhǔ主
yì义
de的
yán言
lùn论
zài在
wǎng网
shàng上
shèn甚
xiāo嚣
chén尘
shǎng上
 ,
bì必
xū须
yǔ予
yǐ以
bó驳
chì斥
 。

This kind of historical nihilist rhetoric is running rampant online and must be refuted.

Cuò错
wù误
guān观
diǎn点
yī一
dù度
shèn甚
xiāo嚣
chén尘
shǎng上
 ,
dàn但
zhēn真
xiāng相
zhōng终
jiāng将
dà大
bái白
 。

Wrong views were once rampant, but the truth will eventually come to light.

Show 1 more example
Nà那
xiē些
fǎn反
duì对
gǎi改
gé革
de的
yán言
lùn论
zài在
dāng当
shí时
shèn甚
xiāo嚣
chén尘
shǎng上
 。

Those remarks opposing reform were running rampant at that time.