shàngfēng

上风

Word · NounTraditional上風

windward side; advantage

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 7 examples
1.

noun

windward side; direction from which the wind blows

Refers to the side facing the wind. Opposite of 下风 (leeward).

Yān烟
qì气
cóng从
shàng上
fēng风
guā刮
guò过
lái来
 。

Smoke blew over from the windward side.

Wǒ我
men们
zuì最
hǎo好
zhàn站
zài在
shàng上
fēng风
chù处
 ,
zhè这
yàng样
jiù就
bù不
huì会
wén闻
dào到
chòu臭
wèi味
 。

We'd better stand upwind so we won't smell the stench.

Show 1 more example
Shàng上
fēng风
fāng方
xiàng向
de的
yún云
céng层
tōng通
cháng常
gèng更
hòu厚
 。

Clouds are usually thicker in the upwind direction.

2.

noun

advantage; upper hand; favorable position

Metaphorical usage in competitions, debates, or conflicts. Often used with verbs like 占 (to hold) or 处于 (to be in).

Zhè这
chǎng场
qiú球
sài赛
 ,
shàng上
bàn半
chǎng场
jiǎ甲
duì队
zhàn占
shàng上
fēng风
 。

In this match, Team A held the advantage in the first half.

Zài在
biàn辩
lùn论
zhōng中
 ,
zhèng正
fāng方
sì似
hū乎
zhàn占
le了
shàng上
fēng风
 。

In the debate, the affirmative side seemed to have gained the upper hand.

Show 2 more examples
Shuí谁
zhǎng掌
wò握
le了
xìn信
xī息
 ,
shuí谁
jiù就
zhàn占
shàng上
fēng风
 。

Whoever masters the information has the advantage.

Zài在
zhè这
chǎng场
tán谈
pàn判
zhōng中
 ,
wǒ我
fāng方
shǐ始
zhōng终
chǔ处
yú于
shàng上
fēng风
 。

In these negotiations, our side was always in a favorable position.