shān

扇

HSK 5Character · Verb

fan; slap; same as 煽

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

3 senses · 12 examples
1.

verb

fan (air); wave to move air

Used for cooling or stirring air for stoves, fires, etc.

Tā他
yòng用
shàn扇
zi子
shān扇
méi煤
lú炉
zi子
shēng生
huǒ火
 。

He used a fan to fan the coal stove to start a fire.

Xià夏
tiān天
dào到
le了
 ,
dà大
jiā家
dōu都
zài在
shān扇
shàn扇
zi子
chéng乘
liáng凉
 。

Summer has arrived, everyone is using fans to cool down.

Show 3 more examples
Qǐng请
bāng帮
wǒ我
shān扇
yī一
xià下
là蜡
zhú烛
ràng让
tā它
miè灭
le了
 。

Please help me fan the candle to put it out.

Tā他
zhàn站
zài在
chuāng窗
biān边
shān扇
fēng风
ràng让
fáng房
jiān间
liáng凉
kuài快
xiē些
 。

He stood by the window fanning the air to cool the room.

Mā妈
ma妈
yòng用
pú蒲
shàn扇
shān扇
zhe着
shú熟
shuì睡
de的
bǎo宝
bǎo宝
 。

Mom used a cattail fan to fan her sleeping baby.

2.

verb

slap with palm; strike on face

informal

Informal, often used to describe physical punishment or anger-driven hitting

Bà爸
ba爸
shēng生
qì气
de地
shān扇
le了
tā他
yī一
ěr耳
guāng光
 。

Dad angrily slapped him across the face.

Nà那
gè个
tiáo调
pí皮
de的
hái孩
zi子
bèi被
lǎo老
shī师
shān扇
le了
shǒu手
xīn心
 。

That naughty child was slapped on the palm by the teacher.

Show 3 more examples
Tā他
yīn因
wèi为
shuō说
cuò错
huà话
bèi被
shān扇
le了
yī一
bā巴
zhǎng掌
 。

He was slapped for saying the wrong thing.

Bù不
yào要
suí随
biàn便
shān扇
bié别
rén人
ěr耳
guāng光
 ,
zhè这
hěn很
bù不
lǐ礼
mào貌
 。

Do not slap others across the face casually, it is very impolite.

Fèn愤
nù怒
de的
zhàng丈
fū夫
shān扇
le了
chū出
guǐ轨
de的
qī妻
zi子
yī一
bā巴
zhǎng掌
 。

The angry husband slapped his cheating wife across the face.

3.

verb

same as 煽; incite; instigate

formal

Standard simplified form of 煽, now mostly replaced by 煽 in modern usage

Tā他
shān扇
dòng动
qún群
zhòng众
nào闹
shì事
de的
xíng行
wéi为
wéi违
fǎn反
le了
fǎ法
lǜ律
 。

His behavior of inciting the masses to cause trouble violated the law.

Zhè这
zhǒng种
yáo谣
yán言
shān扇
dòng动
le了
mín民
zhòng众
de的
bù不
mǎn满
qíng情
xù绪
 。

This rumor incited public dissatisfaction.