qīngmíng

清明

HSK 7-9Word · Adjective · Noun

orderly governance; clear-headed; clear and bright; Pure Brightness Festival

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

4 senses · 13 examples
1.

adjective

orderly and law-abiding (of governance); having clear principles

literary

Describes a state of good governance, often used in historical or formal contexts.

Lì历
shǐ史
shū书
lǐ里
cháng常
chēng称
zàn赞
nà那
ge个
cháo朝
dài代
zhèng政
zhì治
qīng清
míng明
 。

History books often praise that dynasty for its orderly governance.

Shí实
xiàn现
zhèng政
zhì治
qīng清
míng明
shì是
zhèng政
fǔ府
de的
cháng长
qī期
mù目
biāo标
 。

Achieving orderly governance is a long-term goal of the government.

Show 1 more example
Cháo朝
zhèng政
qīng清
míng明
 ,
bǎi百
xìng姓
cái才
néng能
ān安
jū居
lè乐
yè业
 。

Only when court governance is orderly can the people live and work in peace.

2.

adjective

clear-headed; sober; lucid

neutral

Describes a clear state of mind or consciousness. Often used in both literal (e.g., after waking) and metaphorical (e.g., rational thought) contexts.

Tā他
shuì睡
le了
yī一
jiào觉
 ,
xiàn现
zài在
tóu头
nǎo脑
qīng清
míng明
duō多
le了
 。

He slept for a while and is much more clear-headed now.

Zài在
yā压
lì力
xià下
bǎo保
chí持
tóu头
nǎo脑
qīng清
míng明
shì是
hěn很
zhòng重
yào要
de的
 。

It's important to stay clear-headed under pressure.

Show 1 more example
Jīng经
guò过
zhè这
chǎng场
bìng病
 ,
tā他
cái才
biàn变
de得
shén神
zhì志
qīng清
míng明
 。

It was only after this illness that his mind became lucid again.

3.

adjective

clear and bright (of scenery, light, etc.)

literary

Describes a scene, atmosphere, or light that is crisp, clean, and bright, like a clear autumn day or moonlight.

Zhōng中
qiū秋
zhī之
yè夜
 ,
yuè月
guāng光
gé格
wài外
qīng清
míng明
 。

On Mid-Autumn night, the moonlight is especially clear and bright.

Yǔ雨
hòu后
de的
tiān天
kōng空
yī一
piàn片
qīng清
míng明
 。

The sky is clear and bright after the rain.

Show 1 more example
Hú湖
shuǐ水
qīng清
míng明
rú如
jìng镜
 ,
yìng映
zhào照
zhe着
lán蓝
tiān天
 。

The lake water was clear and bright as a mirror, reflecting the blue sky.

4.

noun

Pure Brightness Festival; Qingming Festival (one of the 24 solar terms, around Apr 4-6)

neutral

This is both a solar term marking the arrival of spring and a traditional Chinese festival (Tomb-Sweeping Day) for honoring ancestors. The character for this festival is often the same as the adjective.

Qīng清
míng明
shí时
jié节
yǔ雨
fēn纷
fēn纷
 ,
lù路
shàng上
xíng行
rén人
yù欲
duàn断
hún魂
 。

A drizzling rain falls like tears on the Mourning Day; The mourner's heart is breaking on his way. (Classic poem by Du Mu)

Wǒ我
men们
quán全
jiā家
dǎ打
suàn算
Qīng清
míng明
jié节
qù去
gěi给
yé爷
ye爷
sǎo扫
mù墓
 。

Our whole family plans to sweep Grandpa's tomb on Qingming Festival.

Show 2 more examples
Qīng清
míng明
shì是
jì祭
zǔ祖
hé和
tà踏
qīng青
de的
rì日
zi子
 。

Qingming is a day for ancestral worship and spring outings.

Jīn今
nián年
Qīng清
míng明
shì是
44
yuè月
55
rì日
 。

This year, Qingming Festival falls on April 5th.