qiāncí

谦辞

Word · Noun · VerbTraditional謙辭

humble expression; to decline modestly

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 7 examples
1.

noun

humble or modest expression; self-deprecatory term

Refers to polite expressions used to show humility when receiving praise or compliments, such as '过奖' (you flatter me) or '不敢当' (I don't deserve this).

Zhōng中
guó国
rén人
cháng常
yòng用
 “
guò过
jiǎng奖
le了
 ”
zuò作
wéi为
qiān谦
cí辞
 。

Chinese people often use "you flatter me" as a humble expression.

Miàn面
duì对
chēng称
zàn赞
 ,
tā他
zǒng总
shì是
mǎn满
kǒu口
qiān谦
cí辞
 。

When facing praise, he always speaks with humble words.

Show 1 more example
 “
Bù不
gǎn敢
dāng当
 ”
shì是
yī一
zhǒng种
cháng常
jiàn见
de的
qiān谦
cí辞
 。

"I don't deserve this" is a common self-deprecatory expression.

2.

verb

to decline out of modesty; to refuse politely

Used when someone is offered a position, honor, or gift but initially refuses due to humility, expecting to be urged again before accepting.

Dà大
jiā家
chéng诚
yì意
tuī推
jǔ举
nǐ你
 ,
nǐ你
jiù就
bié别
qiān谦
cí辞
le了
 。

Everyone sincerely recommends you, so please don't decline out of modesty.

Miàn面
duì对
rú如
cǐ此
róng荣
yù誉
 ,
tā他
zài再
sān三
qiān谦
cí辞
 。

Faced with such an honor, he repeatedly declined out of modesty.

Show 2 more examples
Tā他
qiān谦
cí辞
le了
jǐ几
cì次
 ,
zuì最
zhōng终
hái还
shì是
jiē接
shòu受
le了
yāo邀
qǐng请
 。

He declined a few times out of modesty, but finally accepted the invitation.

Jì既
rán然
zhòng众
wàng望
suǒ所
guī归
 ,
nǐ你
jiù就
bù不
yào要
zài再
qiān谦
cí辞
le了
 。

Since everyone expects you, please don't decline any further.