méirǎnjì

媒染剂

Word · NounTraditional媒染劑

mordant; substance that helps dye bind to fiber

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

1 sense · 4 examples
1.

noun

mordant; dye-fixing agent

formal

A chemical substance used in dyeing textiles, leather, or biological samples to set dyes by forming a coordination complex. Common examples include alum, chrome alum, and tannic acid.

Zài在
chuán传
tǒng统
rǎn染
sè色
gōng工
yì艺
zhōng中
 ,
méi媒
rǎn染
jì剂
shì是
bì必
bù不
kě可
shǎo少
de的
 。

In traditional dyeing techniques, mordants are essential.

Bù不
tóng同
de的
méi媒
rǎn染
jì剂
néng能
shǐ使
tóng同
yī一
zhǒng种
rǎn染
liào料
chéng呈
xiàn现
chū出
bù不
tóng同
de的
yán颜
sè色
 。

Different mordants can cause the same dye to present different colors.

Show 2 more examples
Gè铬
yán盐
shì是
yī一
zhǒng种
cháng常
yòng用
de的
méi媒
rǎn染
jì剂
 。

Chrome salt is a commonly used mordant.

Jiā加
rù入
méi媒
rǎn染
jì剂
hòu后
 ,
rǎn染
liào料
de的
sè色
láo牢
dù度
huì会
xiǎn显
zhù著
tí提
gāo高
 。

After adding the mordant, the color fastness of the dye is significantly improved.