lín

嶙

Character · Verb · AdverbTraditional臨

near; face; about to; arrive

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

5 senses · 10 examples
1.

verb

to face; to overlook

Used for locations where something faces or overlooks something else.

Wǒ我
jiā家
lín临
jiē街
 ,
hěn很
rè热
nao闹
 。

My house faces the street, so it's very lively.

Xué学
xiào校
lín临
jiāng江
ér而
jiàn建
 。

The school is built overlooking the river.

2.

verb

to be about to; on the verge of

literary

Often used before another verb to indicate something is imminent.

Tā他
lín临
bié别
shí时
sòng送
wǒ我
yī一
běn本
shū书
 。

He gave me a book when he was about to leave.

Lín临
xíng行
qián前
 ,
bié别
wàng忘
le了
jiǎn检
chá查
xíng行
lǐ李
 。

Before departing, don't forget to check your luggage.

3.

verb

to arrive; to come upon

Often used for significant events or moments arriving.

Shuāng双
xǐ喜
lín临
mén门
 。

Two happy events arrive at the household (a double blessing).

Dà大
nàn难
lín临
tóu头
 。

A great disaster befalls (someone).

4.

verb

to copy (a model); to approach (artistically)

technical

A specific term in calligraphy and painting, meaning to imitate a master's work closely.

Tā他
zhèng正
zài在
lín临
mó摹
Wáng王
Xī羲
zhī之
de的
shū书
fǎ法
 。

He is copying Wang Xizhi's calligraphy.

Lín临
tiè帖
shì是
xué学
xí习
shū书
fǎ法
de的
zhòng重
yào要
fāng方
fǎ法
 。

Copying model calligraphy is an important method for learning calligraphy.

5.

adverb

just before; at the time of

Used in the structure "临...时/的时候" to mean "just at the moment of".

Tā他
lín临
kǎo考
shì试
shí时
cái才
xiǎng想
qǐ起
fù复
xí习
 。

He only remembered to review just before the exam.

Lín临
shuì睡
qián前
hē喝
bēi杯
niú牛
nǎi奶
 。

Drink a glass of milk before going to bed.