lànyúchōngshù

滥竽充数

Word · VerbTraditional濫竽充數

pass oneself off as an expert; pass off inferior goods as quality

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 6 examples
1.

verb

to be there just to make up the number; to pass oneself off as one of the experts without real competence

Derived from the story of Mr. Nanguo in Han Feizi, who couldn't play the yu (wind instrument) but pretended to be one of three hundred musicians for King Xuan of Qi. Often used self-deprecatingly or critically to describe unqualified people filling positions.

Wǒ我
zài在
zhè这
gè个
zhuān专
jiā家
tuán团
duì队
lǐ里
zhǐ只
shì是
làn滥
yú竽
chōng充
shù数
 。

I'm just here to make up the numbers in this expert team.

Tā他
gēn根
běn本
bù不
dǒng懂
yīn音
yuè乐
 ,
zhǐ只
shì是
zài在
yuè乐
duì队
lǐ里
làn滥
yú竽
chōng充
shù数
 。

He doesn't understand music at all; he's just filling a spot in the band.

Show 1 more example
Zhè这
wèi位
suǒ所
wèi谓
de的
gù顾
wèn问
qí其
shí实
bù不
guò过
shì是
làn滥
yú竽
chōng充
shù数
bà罢
le了
 。

This so-called consultant is actually nothing but an impostor making up the numbers.

2.

verb

to pass off inferior goods as quality ones; to mix the spurious with the genuine

Often used in commercial, manufacturing, or academic contexts to describe passing off substandard items among quality ones.

Zhè这
pī批
chǎn产
pǐn品
lǐ里
yǒu有
bù不
shǎo少
làn滥
yú竽
chōng充
shù数
de的
cì次
pǐn品
 。

There are quite a few defective products mixed in with this batch.

Yǒu有
xiē些
chū出
bǎn版
shè社
wèi为
le了
còu凑
shù数
 ,
bǎ把
làn滥
yú竽
chōng充
shù数
de的
wén文
zhāng章
yě也
shōu收
le了
jìn进
qù去
 。

Some publishers, just to meet quotas, included substandard articles as well.

Show 1 more example
Zhè这
xiē些
bǎo宝
shí石
zhōng中
chān掺
zá杂
le了
yī一
xiē些
làn滥
yú竽
chōng充
shù数
de的
jiǎ假
huò货
 。

Among these gems, some fakes are mixed in to make up the numbers.