jìnrùn

浸染

Word · VerbTraditional浸潤

gradually permeate; soak

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 6 examples
1.

verb

to gradually affect; to permeate; to be influenced over time

formal

Often describes ideas, emotions, culture, or habits subtly spreading and taking hold. Can refer to medical conditions slowly spreading in tissues.

Zài在
hǎo好
de的
wén文
huà化
fēn氛
wéi围
zhōng中
jìn浸
rùn润
jiǔ久
le了
 ,
tā他
de的
tán谈
tǔ吐
yě也
biàn变
de得
yōu优
yǎ雅
qǐ起
lái来
 。

Soaked in a good cultural atmosphere for a long time, his speech also became elegant.

Tā他
de的
sī思
xiǎng想
bèi被
nà那
xiē些
cuò错
wù误
de的
guān观
niàn念
jìn浸
rùn润
 ,
hěn很
nán难
zài再
gǎi改
biàn变
 。

His thinking was gradually influenced by those erroneous ideas and is difficult to change now.

Show 1 more example
Yī医
xué学
yǐng影
xiàng像
xiǎn显
shì示
fèi肺
bù部
yǒu有
jìn浸
rùn润
xìng性
bìng病
biàn变
 。

Medical imaging shows infiltrative lesions in the lungs.

2.

verb

to soak into; to stain; for a liquid to permeate something and dye or pollute it

neutral

Describes a physical process where a liquid spreads into a solid material, often leaving a stain or causing contamination.

Xuè血
shuǐ水
jìn浸
rùn润
le了
bái白
chèn衬
yī衣
 ,
liú留
xià下
yī一
dà大
piàn片
àn暗
hóng红
sè色
de的
wū污
zì渍
 。

The bloody water soaked into the white shirt, leaving a large dark red stain.

Zhè这
yī一
dài带
de的
shuǐ水
jǐng井
hé和
tǔ土
dì地
bèi被
hǎi海
shuǐ水
jìn浸
rùn润
 ,
dǎo导
zhì致
shuǐ水
zhì质
hé和
tǔ土
rǎng壤
yán盐
jiǎn碱
huà化
 。

The wells and soil in this area have been soaked by seawater, leading to salinization of the water and soil.

Show 1 more example
Xuān宣
zhǐ纸
xī吸
shuǐ水
xìng性
hǎo好
 ,
mò墨
shuǐ水
yī一
zhān沾
shàng上
jiù就
xùn迅
sù速
jìn浸
rùn润
kāi开
lái来
 。

Xuan paper has good water absorption; ink soaks in and spreads rapidly upon contact.