jiā

袈

Character · Noun · Classifier · AdjectiveTraditional家

family; home; school of thought

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

6 senses · 16 examples
1.

noun

family; household

Refers to a group of people related by blood or marriage living together.

Wǒ我
jiā家
yǒu有
wǔ五
kǒu口
rén人
 。

There are five people in my family.

Tā他
men们
jiā家
shì是
shū书
xiāng香
mén门
dì第
 。

Their family is a scholarly and intellectual one.

Show 1 more example
Jiā家
jiā家
hù户
hù户
dōu都
zài在
zhǔn准
bèi备
guò过
nián年
 。

Every household is preparing for the Lunar New Year.

2.

noun

home; residence; dwelling

Refers to the physical place where one lives.

Wǒ我
xiǎng想
huí回
jiā家
 。

I want to go home.

Tā他
zài在
Běi北
jīng京
ān安
le了
jiā家
 。

He has settled down and made a home in Beijing.

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Zhè这
lǐ里
jiù就
shì是
nǐ你
de的
xīn新
jiā家
 。

This is your new home.

3.

noun

school of thought; specialty; expert

Used to refer to a philosophical, artistic, or academic school, or to a specialist in a field. Often used in the pattern '...家'.

Tā他
shì是
zhù著
míng名
de的
kē科
xué学
jiā家
 。

He is a famous scientist.

Dào道
jiā家
sī思
xiǎng想
yǐng影
xiǎng响
shēn深
yuǎn远
 。

Daoist philosophy has a profound influence.

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Tā她
shì是
yī一
wèi位
yì艺
shù术
jiàn鉴
shǎng赏
jiā家
 。

She is an art connoisseur.

4.

classifier

(measure word for businesses, shops, or families)

A measure word for counting families, households, or businesses like shops and restaurants.

Zhè这
tiáo条
jiē街
shàng上
yǒu有
sān三
jiā家
chāo超
shì市
 。

There are three supermarkets on this street.

Wǒ我
men们
cǎi采
fǎng访
le了
yī一
bǎi百
jiā家
zhù住
hù户
 。

We interviewed one hundred households.

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Xīn新
kāi开
le了
yī一
jiā家
kā咖
fēi啡
guǎn馆
 。

A new cafe has opened.

5.

adjective

domestic; home-; household

Used as an attributive to describe things related to the home or family.

Zhè这
shì是
wǒ我
jiā家
māo猫
 。

This is my family's cat / my pet cat.

jiā家
yòng用
diàn电
qì器

household appliance

Show 1 more example
jiā家
jù具

furniture

6.

noun

family name; surname

formal

A usage meaning 'surname' or 'clan'. Less common in modern daily speech.

Qǐng请
wèn问
nín您
guì贵
xìng姓
 ?
 —
 —
Bì敝
xìng姓
Zhāng张
 ,
gōng弓
cháng长
Zhāng张
 。

May I ask your surname? — My surname is Zhang, Zhang as in 'bow' and 'long'.