hòuyuàn

后院

Word · NounTraditional後院

backyard; rear courtyard; inner circle; internal matters

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 6 examples
1.

noun

backyard; rear courtyard

Refers to the enclosed area behind the main house in a traditional Chinese residential compound.

Nǎi奶
nai奶
zài在
yuàn院
zi子
lǐ里
zhòng种
le了
hěn很
duō多
huā花
 。

Grandma planted many flowers in the backyard.

Hái孩
zi子
men们
zài在
hòu玩
yuàn耍
 。

The children are playing in the backyard.

Show 1 more example
Wǒ我
men们
jiā家
de的
hòu很
yuàn小
 ,
hěn只
xiǎo能
zhǐ晒
néng晒
shài衣
shai服
 。

Our backyard is very small and can only be used for drying clothes.

2.

noun

inner circle; internal matters; behind-the-scenes sphere

informal

Used metaphorically to refer to one's private life, family, organization's internal affairs, or a secure rear area. The idiom '起火' (catch fire) vividly means internal conflict or trouble.

Gōng公
sī司
hòu后
yuàn院
qǐ起
huǒ火
 ,
jǐ几
gè个
gāo高
guǎn管
nào闹
fān翻
le了
 。

The company's internal affairs are in turmoil; several senior executives had a falling-out.

Tā他
zhuān专
zhù注
yú于
qián前
xiàn线
gōng工
zuò作
 ,
bǎ把
hòu稳
yuàn固
 。

He focuses on the front line of work while keeping his rear secure.

Show 1 more example
Zhèng政
zhì治
jiā家
yào要
shì是
bù不
néng能
ān安
dìng定
 ,
hòu政
yuàn治
zhèng生
zhì涯
shēng也
yá会
yě受
huì影
shòu响
 。

If a politician cannot stabilize their private life, their political career will also be affected.