guànyòngyǔ

惯用语

Word · NounTraditional慣用語

common idiomatic expressions; often metaphorical

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

1 sense · 4 examples
1.

noun

fixed idiomatic expressions; common sayings with metaphorical meaning

A type of idiom that is colloquial, fixed in form, and often used figuratively. Contrasts with '成语' (chengyu), which is more formal and literary.

 “
Kāi开
yè夜
chē车
 ”
shì是
yī一
gè个
xíng形
róng容
áo熬
yè夜
gōng工
zuò作
de的
guàn惯
yòng用
yǔ语
 。

'Kai ye che' is a guanyongyu that describes working late into the night.

Tā他
zǒng总
shì是
 “
pāi拍
mǎ马
pì屁
 ”
 ,
suǒ所
yǐ以
lǎo老
bǎn板
hěn很
xǐ喜
huan欢
tā他
 。

He always 'butters people up,' so the boss likes him a lot.

Show 2 more examples
Bié别
dān担
xīn心
 ,
tā他
zhǐ只
shì是
zài在
 “
mài卖
guān关
zi子
 ”
 ,
yī一
huì会
er儿
jiù就
gào告
su诉
nǐ你
dá答
àn案
 。

Don't worry, he's just 'keeping you in suspense'; he'll tell you the answer in a moment.

Xué学
xí习
guàn惯
yòng用
yǔ语
shì是
zhǎng掌
wò握
dì地
dào道
kǒu口
yǔ语
de的
hǎo好
fāng方
fǎ法
 。

Learning guanyongyu is a great way to master colloquial language.