duìniútánqín

对牛弹琴

Word · IdiomTraditional對牛彈琴

play the lute to a cow; cast pearls before swine; waste one's effort on an unreceptive audience

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 5 examples
1.

idiom

to talk over someone's head; to waste words on an ignorant or unreceptive audience; to preach to deaf ears

neutral

Literal translation: "to play the lute to a cow." Can be used to criticize either the speaker for not choosing the right audience, or the audience for being incapable of understanding.

Gēn跟
yī一
gè个
wán完
quán全
bù不
dǒng懂
yì艺
shù术
de的
rén人
tǎo讨
lùn论
chōu抽
xiàng象
huà画
 ,
jiǎn简
zhí直
shì是
duì对
niú牛
tán弹
qín琴
 。

Discussing abstract art with someone who knows nothing about it is like casting pearls before swine.

Nǐ你
gēn跟
tā他
jiě解
shì释
zhè这
me么
fù复
zá杂
de的
lǐ理
lùn论
 ,
wán完
quán全
shì是
duì对
niú牛
tán弹
qín琴
 ,
tā他
gēn根
běn本
tīng听
bù不
jìn进
qù去
 。

Explaining such a complex theory to him is completely futile; he simply won't listen.

Show 1 more example
Bú不
yào要
zài在
nà那
zhǒng种
huì会
yì议
shàng上
jiǎng讲
zhuān专
yè业
zhī知
shì识
 ,
nà那
wú无
yì异
yú于
duì对
niú牛
tán弹
qín琴
 。

Don't talk about professional knowledge at that kind of meeting; it's like playing the lute to a cow.

2.

idiom

(used to ridicule) to speak without considering one's audience; to be clueless about who one is talking to

derogatory

A more specific, critical usage that directly mocks the speaker for being foolish or inconsiderate in their choice of listener.

Tā他
zài在
yī一
qún群
xiǎo小
hái孩
miàn面
qián前
dà大
tán谈
guó国
jì际
zhèng政
zhì治
 ,
zhēn真
shì是
duì对
niú牛
tán弹
qín琴
 。

He's really playing the lute to a cow by talking about international politics in front of a group of children.

Bié别
duì对
niú牛
tán弹
qín琴
le了
 ,
tā他
men们
zhǐ只
guān关
xīn心
jié结
guǒ果
 ,
bù不
guān关
xīn心
guò过
chéng程
 。

Stop preaching to the deaf; they only care about the result, not the process.