duǎnbīngxiāngjiē

短兵相接

Word · Idiom

close-quarters combat; head-on confrontation

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 5 examples
1.

idiom

to engage in hand-to-hand combat with short weapons

literary

Originally a military term describing close-quarters fighting with swords, daggers, or spears.

Liǎng两
jūn军
zài在
chéng城
mén门
kǒu口
duǎn短
bīng兵
xiāng相
jiē接
 ,
shā杀
shēng声
zhèn震
tiān天
 。

The two armies engaged in hand-to-hand combat at the city gate with battle cries shaking the heavens.

Shì士
bīng兵
men们
yǔ与
dí敌
rén人
duǎn短
bīng兵
xiāng相
jiē接
 ,
zhǎn展
kāi开
le了
jī激
liè烈
de的
ròu肉
bó搏
zhàn战
 。

The soldiers met the enemy in close combat and engaged in fierce hand-to-hand fighting.

2.

idiom

to confront directly; to engage in intense face-to-face struggle

formal

Metaphorical usage describing direct confrontation in debates, negotiations, or competitions. Often implies a clash of strong opposing views.

Shuāng双
fāng方
dài代
biǎo表
zài在
huì会
shàng上
duǎn短
bīng兵
xiāng相
jiē接
 ,
hù互
bù不
xiāng相
ràng让
 。

The representatives of both sides confronted each other directly at the meeting, with neither side willing to give ground.

Zhè这
chǎng场
biàn辩
lùn论
zhōng中
 ,
liǎng两
wèi位
hòu候
xuǎn选
rén人
duǎn短
bīng兵
xiāng相
jiē接
 ,
zhēn针
fēng锋
xiāng相
duì对
 。

In this debate, the two candidates went head-to-head, directly opposing each other point for point.

Show 1 more example
Tán谈
pàn判
zhuō桌
shàng上
 ,
shuāng双
fāng方
jiù就
jià价
gé格
wèn问
tí题
duǎn短
bīng兵
xiāng相
jiē接
 。

At the negotiating table, both sides engaged in intense confrontation over pricing issues.