dēng

灯

HSK 2Character · NounTraditional燈

lamp; light; burner; vacuum tube; surname

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

4 senses · 20 examples
1.

noun

lamp; light; lantern; lighting device

General term for artificial light sources, including electric lights, oil lamps, and traffic lights.

Qǐng请
bǎ把
fáng房
jiān间
de的
dēng灯
dǎ打
kāi开
 。

Please turn on the light in the room.

Shí十
zì字
lù路
kǒu口
de的
hóng红
lǜ绿
dēng灯
huài坏
le了
 。

The traffic light at the intersection is broken.

Show 3 more examples
Tàn探
zhào照
dēng灯
zhào照
liàng亮
le了
yè夜
kōng空
 。

The searchlight illuminated the night sky.

Zhuō桌
zi子
shàng上
fàng放
zhe着
yī一
zhǎn盏
tái台
dēng灯
 。

There is a desk lamp sitting on the table.

Tài太
yáng阳
dēng灯
kě可
yǐ以
tí提
gōng供
zǐ紫
wài外
xiàn线
zhào照
shè射
 。

Sun lamps can provide ultraviolet radiation.

2.

noun

burner; heating lamp

Specifically refers to laboratory or industrial heating devices that use burning fuel.

Huà化
xué学
shí实
yàn验
shì室
lǐ里
yǒu有
hěn很
duō多
jiǔ酒
jīng精
dēng灯
 。

There are many alcohol burners in the chemistry lab.

Yòng用
běn本
shēng生
dēng灯
jiā加
rè热
shì试
guǎn管
lǐ里
de的
yè液
tǐ体
 。

Use a Bunsen burner to heat the liquid in the test tube.

Show 3 more examples
Jiǔ酒
jīng精
dēng灯
de的
huǒ火
yàn焰
fēn分
wéi为
sān三
céng层
 。

The flame of an alcohol burner has three layers.

Shǐ使
yòng用
méi煤
qì气
dēng灯
shí时
yào要
zhù注
yì意
ān安
quán全
 。

Pay attention to safety when using gas burners.

Zhè这
zhǎn盏
dēng灯
de的
huǒ火
lì力
kě可
yǐ以
tiáo调
jié节
dà大
xiǎo小
 。

The heat intensity of this burner can be adjusted.

3.

noun

vacuum tube; valve

informal

Colloquial or historical usage referring to vacuum tubes in old radios and televisions. Rarely used in modern context.

Zhè这
shì是
yī一
tái台
wǔ五
dēng灯
shōu收
yīn音
jī机
 。

This is a five-tube radio.

Lǎo老
shì式
diàn电
shì视
jī机
lǐ里
yǒu有
hěn很
duō多
diàn电
zǐ子
guǎn管
 ,
sú俗
chēng称
dēng灯
 。

Old televisions had many vacuum tubes, colloquially called 'deng'.

Show 3 more examples
Dēng灯
huài坏
le了
 ,
shōu收
yīn音
jī机
jiù就
bù不
xiǎng响
le了
 。

When the tube breaks, the radio won't work.

Zhè这
zhǒng种
qī七
dēng灯
shōu收
yīn音
jī机
yīn音
zhì质
hěn很
hǎo好
 。

This kind of seven-tube radio has excellent sound quality.

Tā他
shōu收
cáng藏
le了
xǔ许
duō多
gǔ古
dǒng董
diàn电
zǐ子
guǎn管
 ,
yě也
jiù就
shì是
lǎo老
shì式
de的
dēng灯
 。

He collects many antique vacuum tubes, that is, old-style 'deng'.

4.

noun

surname Deng

proper_noun

Rare surname. Note the capital D in pinyin indicates proper noun status.

Dēng灯
xiān先
sheng生
shì是
wǒ我
de的
lì历
shǐ史
lǎo老
shī师
 。

Mr. Deng is my history teacher.

Dēng灯
zhè这
ge个
xìng姓
shì氏
zài在
Zhōng中
guó国
bǐ比
jiào较
shǎo少
jiàn见
 。

The surname Deng is relatively rare in China.

Show 3 more examples
Wǒ我
rèn认
shi识
yī一
wèi位
xìng姓
Dēng灯
de的
yì艺
shù术
jiā家
 。

I know an artist with the surname Deng.

Dēng灯
nǚ女
shì士
shì是
wǒ我
men们
gōng公
sī司
de的
jīng经
lǐ理
 。

Ms. Deng is the manager of our company.

Qǐng请
chēng称
hu呼
wǒ我
Dēng灯
bó博
shì士
 。

Please call me Dr. Deng.