chōngjī

充饥

Word · VerbTraditional沖擊

to strike forcefully; military assault; to impact

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

4 senses · 10 examples
1.

verb

to strike with great force; to pound; to dash against

Often used to describe the action of water, waves, or solid objects hitting something.

Hǎi海
làng浪
měng猛
liè烈
de地
chōng冲
jī击
zhe着
jiāo礁
shí石
 。

The waves fiercely pounded against the reef.

Hóng洪
shuǐ水
chōng冲
jī击
zhe着
hé河
dī堤
 。

The floodwaters lashed against the river embankment.

Show 1 more example
Nà那
kuài块
yǔn陨
shí石
chōng冲
jī击
dì地
miàn面
 ,
liú留
xià下
yī一
gè个
dà大
kēng坑
 。

The meteorite struck the ground, leaving a large crater.

2.

verb

to launch an attack; to charge; to assault

A military or strategic term for a rapid, forceful attack.

Shì士
bīng兵
men们
xiàng向
dí敌
rén人
de的
fáng防
xiàn线
fā发
qǐ起
le了
měng猛
liè烈
chōng冲
jī击
 。

The soldiers launched a fierce assault on the enemy's defensive line.

Qí骑
bīng兵
duì对
bù步
bīng兵
zhèn阵
dì地
jìn进
xíng行
le了
kuài快
sù速
chōng冲
jī击
 。

The cavalry made a rapid charge against the infantry position.

3.

verb

to strongly affect; to impact; to shock

Often used in economic, social, or psychological contexts.

Zhè这
cì次
jīn金
róng融
wēi危
jī机
duì对
quán全
qiú球
jīng经
jì济
zào造
chéng成
le了
jù巨
dà大
chōng冲
jī击
 。

This financial crisis has had a huge impact on the global economy.

Xīn新
jì技
shù术
de的
chū出
xiàn现
chōng冲
jī击
le了
chuán传
tǒng统
chǎn产
yè业
 。

The emergence of new technology has impacted traditional industries.

Show 1 more example
Zhè这
gè个
xiāo消
xi息
duì对
tā她
chōng冲
jī击
hěn很
dà大
 。

This news was a great shock to her.

4.

verb

to relieve hunger; to stave off hunger

informal

A less common, metaphorical usage meaning to temporarily satisfy hunger, often with simple food.

Tā他
dài带
le了
jǐ几
gè个
shāo烧
bing饼
 ,
yù预
bèi备
zài在
lù路
shang上
chōng冲
jī击
 。

He brought a few baked wheat cakes to stave off hunger on the road.

Xiān先
chī吃
kuài块
qiǎo巧
kè克
lì力
chōng冲
jī击
yī一
xià下
 ,
děng等
huì会
er儿
zài再
chī吃
zhèng正
cān餐
 。

First, eat a piece of chocolate to relieve your hunger; we'll have the proper meal later.