jī

饥

Character · Adjective · NounTraditional飢; 饑

hunger; crop failure

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 10 examples
1.

adjective

hungry; suffering from hunger

Describes the physical feeling of needing food.

Bēn奔
bō波
le了
yī一
tiān天
 ,
tā他
yòu又
jī饥
yòu又
kě渴
 。

After traveling the whole day, he was hungry and thirsty.

Huāng荒
shān山
shàng上
de的
nán难
mín民
men们
zhèng正
chǔ处
yú于
jī饥
hán寒
jiāo交
pò迫
de的
jìng境
dì地
 。

The refugees on the barren mountain are suffering from both hunger and cold.

Show 3 more examples
Hái孩
zi子
men们
zhèng正
zài在
rú如
jī饥
sì似
kě渴
de地
xué学
xí习
xīn新
zhī知
shi识
 。

The children are eagerly learning new knowledge like a starving person craves food.

Zhè这
chǎng场
dì地
zhèn震
ràng让
xǔ许
duō多
zāi灾
mín民
xiàn陷
rù入
le了
jī饥
kùn困
de的
kùn困
jìng境
 。

This earthquake left many disaster victims trapped in hunger and hardship.

Chén晨
pǎo跑
hòu后
bù不
yào要
lì立
kè刻
kōng空
fù腹
chī吃
dà大
liàng量
shí食
wù物
 ,
xiān先
bǔ补
chōng充
yī一
diǎn点
wēn温
shuǐ水
zài再
jìn进
shí食
 ,
bì避
miǎn免
ràng让
jī饥
cháng肠
lù辘
lù辘
de的
cháng肠
wèi胃
chéng承
shòu受
guò过
dà大
fù负
dān担
 。

Don't immediately eat a large amount of food after a morning run. First drink some warm water before eating, to avoid overburdening your already empty, hungry stomach and intestines.

2.

noun

crop failure; famine

formal

Refers to agricultural disasters leading to widespread food shortages.

Lián连
nián年
dà大
jī饥
ràng让
dāng当
dì地
bǎi百
xìng姓
kǔ苦
bù不
kān堪
yán言
 。

Years of consecutive crop failures made the local people suffer greatly.

Gǔ古
dài代
cháo朝
tíng廷
jīng经
cháng常
huì会
zài在
jī饥
huāng荒
nián年
fèn份
kāi开
cāng仓
fàng放
liáng粮
jiù救
jì济
zāi灾
mín民
 。

In ancient times, the imperial court often opened granaries to distribute grain to relief disaster victims during famine years.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
chǎng场
hàn旱
zāi灾
yín引
fā发
le了
dà大
miàn面
jī积
de的
jī饥
jǐn馑
 。

This drought triggered large-scale famine.

Yóu由
yú于
lián连
xù续
sān三
nián年
de的
jī饥
zāi灾
 ,
zhè这
ge个
dì地
qū区
de的
rén人
kǒu口
ruì锐
jiǎn减
le了
jìn近
sān三
chéng成
 。

Due to three consecutive years of crop disasters, the population of this region dropped by nearly 30%.

Gǔ古
dài代
de的
shuǐ水
lì利
gōng工
chéng程
hěn很
dà大
chéng程
dù度
shàng上
dǐ抵
yù御
le了
jì季
jié节
xìng性
de的
jī饥
huāng荒
fēng风
xiǎn险
 。

Ancient water conservancy projects largely resisted the risk of seasonal crop failures and famine.