chāo

抄

HSK 4Character · Verb

copy; plagiarize; search; take shortcut; grab

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

6 senses · 30 examples
1.

verb

to copy; to transcribe

Used for copying documents, manuscripts or written materials.

Tā他
zhèng正
zài在
chāo抄
wén文
jiàn件
zhǔn准
bèi备
cún存
dàng档
 。

He is copying the documents to file them.

Qǐng请
bāng帮
wǒ我
chāo抄
yī一
fèn份
zhè这
fèn份
gǎo稿
zi子
 。

Please help me make a copy of this draft.

Show 3 more examples
Xué学
shēng生
men们
chāo抄
bǐ笔
jì记
hěn很
rèn认
zhēn真
 。

Students take notes carefully by copying them down.

Wǒ我
xū需
yào要
chāo抄
yī一
fèn份
huì会
yì议
jì记
lù录
 。

I need to make a copy of the meeting minutes.

Tā他
zài在
kè课
táng堂
shàng上
tōu偷
tōu偷
chāo抄
tóng同
zhuō桌
de的
zuò作
yè业
 。

He secretly copied his deskmate's homework in class.

2.

verb

to plagiarize; to copy as one's own

derogatory

Has a negative connotation, refers to academic or creative theft.

Zhè这
piān篇
lùn论
wén文
bèi被
fā发
xiàn现
chāo抄
xí袭
le了
bié别
rén人
de的
yán研
jiū究
chéng成
guǒ果
 。

This paper was found to have plagiarized others' research results.

Tā他
yīn因
wèi为
chāo抄
xí袭
bèi被
xué学
xiào校
chǔ处
fèn分
le了
 。

He was disciplined by the school for plagiarism.

Show 3 more examples
Chāo抄
xí袭
tā他
rén人
zuò作
pǐn品
shì是
bù不
dào道
dé德
de的
xíng行
wéi为
 。

Plagiarizing others' works is an immoral act.

Zhè这
piān篇
wén文
zhāng章
shè涉
xián嫌
chāo抄
xí袭
guó国
wài外
qī期
kān刊
de的
nèi内
róng容
 。

This article is suspected of plagiarizing content from foreign journals.

Xué学
shēng生
jué绝
duì对
bù不
néng能
chāo抄
xí袭
zuò作
yè业
lái来
yìng应
fù付
lǎo老
shī师
 。

Students must never copy homework to cope with teachers.

3.

verb

to search and confiscate

formal

Used for official law enforcement actions to seize property or contraband.

Jǐng警
fāng方
duì对
wō窝
diǎn点
jìn进
xíng行
le了
sōu搜
chá查
chāo抄
jiā家
 。

The police carried out a search and confiscation at the den.

Tā他
de的
jiā家
chǎn产
zài在
yùn运
dòng动
zhōng中
bèi被
chāo抄
méi没
le了
 。

His family property was confiscated during the movement.

Show 3 more examples
Shuì税
wù务
bù部
mén门
chāo抄
le了
zhè这
jiā家
tōu偷
shuì税
lòu漏
shuì税
de的
gōng公
sī司
 。

The tax authority seized this tax-evading company's assets.

Guān官
yuán员
de的
zhù住
zhái宅
bèi被
jì纪
jiǎn检
bù部
mén门
chāo抄
chá查
le了
 。

The official's residence was searched by the disciplinary inspection department.

Dāng当
nián年
jūn军
fá阀
chāo抄
le了
xǔ许
duō多
wén文
rén人
de的
jiā家
 。

Warlords confiscated the homes of many scholars back then.

4.

verb

to take a shortcut; to bypass via a side road

Used for choosing a faster or more direct route.

Wǒ我
men们
kě可
yǐ以
chāo抄
jìn近
dào道
tí提
qián前
dào到
dá达
mù目
dì的
dì地
 。

We can take a shortcut to reach our destination early.

Wèi为
le了
bì避
kāi开
dǔ堵
chē车
 ,
tā他
xuǎn选
zé择
chāo抄
xiǎo小
lù路
 。

To avoid traffic jams, he chose to take a small side road.

Show 3 more examples
Shì士
bīng兵
men们
chāo抄
dí敌
hòu后
lù路
xiàn线
bāo包
wéi围
le了
dí敌
jūn军
 。

The soldiers bypassed the enemy via their rear lines to encircle them.

Měi每
tiān天
shàng上
bān班
wǒ我
dōu都
huì会
chāo抄
zhè这
tiáo条
jìn近
lù路
 。

I take this shortcut to work every day.

Sī司
jī机
jué决
dìng定
chāo抄
yī一
tiáo条
gèng更
kuài快
de的
lù路
qù去
jī机
chǎng场
 。

The driver decided to take a faster route to the airport.

5.

verb

to cross one's arms in sleeves; to fold arms

informal

Used to describe a standing posture with arms tucked into sleeves, often used in cold weather or to show laziness.

Tiān天
lěng冷
le了
 ,
tā他
kāi开
shǐ始
chāo抄
shǒu手
zǒu走
lù路
le了
 。

It's cold, he started walking with his arms tucked in his sleeves.

Nà那
ge个
nián年
qīng轻
rén人
zǒng总
shì是
chāo抄
shǒu手
zhàn站
zài在
lù路
biān边
 。

That young man always stands by the road with his arms crossed in his sleeves.

Show 3 more examples
Dōng冬
tiān天
wǒ我
xǐ喜
huan欢
chāo抄
shǒu手
zuò坐
zài在
yáng阳
tái台
shàng上
shài晒
tài太
yáng阳
 。

I like to sit on the balcony with my arms in sleeves and sunbathe in winter.

Tā他
chāo抄
shǒu着
zhe手
kàn看
bié别
rén人
gàn干
huó活
 。

He stood with his arms tucked in sleeves watching others work.

Lǎo老
rén人
men们
cháng常
chāo抄
shǒu手
zài在
xiàng巷
kǒu口
liáo聊
tiān天
 。

Elderly people often chat at the alley entrance with their arms in sleeves.

6.

verb

to grab; to take hold of

informal

Used for quickly picking up an object with one's hand.

Tā他
chāo抄
qǐ起
yī一
bǎ把
tiě铁
qiāo锹
jiù就
qù去
chǎn铲
xuě雪
le了
 。

He grabbed a shovel and went to clear the snow.

Tā她
chāo抄
qǐ起
zhuō桌
shàng上
de的
shuǐ水
bēi杯
hē喝
le了
yī一
kǒu口
 。

She picked up the water cup on the table and took a sip.

Show 3 more examples
Gōng工
rén人
chāo抄
qǐ起
bān扳
shǒu手
xiū修
lǐ理
huà坏
diào掉
de的
jī机
qì器
 。

The worker grabbed a wrench to repair the broken machine.

Qíng情
jí急
zhī之
xià下
tā他
chāo抄
qǐ起
shēn身
biān边
de的
dōng东
xī西
dǎng挡
le了
yī一
xià下
 。

In a panic, he grabbed whatever was nearby to block it.

Tā他
chāo抄
qǐ起
bēi背
bāo包
jiù就
chōng冲
chū出
le了
jiā家
mén门
 。

He grabbed his backpack and rushed out of the house.