bùkān

不堪

HSK 7-9Word · Verb · Adjective

cannot bear; cannot; extremely

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

4 senses · 12 examples
1.

verb

cannot bear; cannot endure; unbearable

Used when something is physically or emotionally too much to withstand.

Tā他
rěn忍
shòu受
zhe着
bù不
kān堪
qí其
kǔ苦
de的
shēng生
huó活
 。

He endured an unbearable life.

Dí敌
jūn军
fáng防
xiàn线
cuì脆
ruò弱
bù不
kān堪
yī一
jī击
 。

The enemy's defense line was so weak it couldn't withstand a single blow.

Show 1 more example
Zhè这
ge个
xiāo消
xi息
lìng令
rén人
bù不
kān堪
rěn忍
shòu受
 。

This news is unbearable.

2.

verb

cannot; not to be (used with negative connotations)

literary

Often used in phrases to express that something is unsuitable or should not be done, especially regarding negative things.

Zhè这
zhǒng种
cū粗
sú俗
de的
yán言
lùn论
bù不
kān堪
rù入
ěr耳
 。

Such vulgar remarks are too offensive to hear.

Rú如
guǒ果
zhè这
jiàn件
shì事
fā发
shēng生
le了
 ,
hòu后
guǒ果
bù不
kān堪
shè设
xiǎng想
 。

If this happens, the consequences would be unthinkable.

Show 1 more example
Tā他
de的
pǐn品
xíng行
è恶
liè劣
 ,
bù不
kān堪
zào造
jiù就
 。

His conduct is so bad that he is beyond improvement.

3.

adjective

extremely; deeply (following words with negative meaning)

Placed after an adjective with a negative meaning to intensify it.

Lián连
xù续
jiā加
bān班
ràng让
tā他
gǎn感
dào到
pí疲
bèi惫
bù不
kān堪
 。

Working consecutive overtime shifts made him feel utterly exhausted.

Zhè这
jiàn件
yī衣
fu服
yǐ已
jīng经
pò破
làn烂
bù不
kān堪
le了
 。

This piece of clothing is already in tatters.

Show 1 more example
Tā他
zài在
huì会
yì议
shàng上
bèi被
wèn问
de得
láng狼
bèi狈
bù不
kān堪
 。

He was asked such difficult questions at the meeting that he was thrown into utter disarray.

4.

adjective

thoroughly bad; deplorable; beyond redemption

informal

Used to describe a person, situation, or thing that is extremely bad, often morally or behaviorally.

Tā他
zhè这
ge个
rén人
tài太
bù不
kān堪
le了
 ,
méi没
rén人
yuàn愿
yì意
hé和
tā他
zuò做
péng朋
you友
 。

He is such a deplorable person that no one wants to be his friend.

Zhè这
zhǒng种
qī欺
piàn骗
xíng行
wéi为
jiǎn简
zhí直
bù不
kān堪
 !

This kind of deceitful behavior is absolutely despicable!

Show 1 more example
Tā他
de的
fáng房
jiān间
zāng脏
luàn乱
bù不
kān堪
 ,
shì是
shí时
hou候
dǎ打
sǎo扫
le了
 。

His room is an absolute mess; it's time to clean it up.