bǐfang

比方

HSK 5Word · Verb · Conjunction

analogy; for example; if

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

3 senses · 8 examples
1.

verb

to explain or illustrate by analogy; to compare to

Used to make abstract or difficult concepts more concrete and understandable.

Lǎo老
shī师
jīng经
cháng常
yòng用
mǎ蚂
yǐ蚁
bān搬
jiā家
lái来
bǐ比
fang方
tuán团
duì队
hé合
zuò作
de的
zhòng重
yào要
xìng性
 。

The teacher often uses ants moving their nest as an analogy for the importance of teamwork.

Nǐ你
shuō说
tā他
gù固
zhí执
dé得
xiàng像
tóu头
niú牛
 ,
zhè这
ge个
bǐ比
fang方
hěn很
xíng形
xiàng象
 。

Saying he's as stubborn as an ox is a very vivid analogy.

Show 1 more example
Zhè这
zhǐ只
shì是
ge个
bǐ比
fang方
 ,
nǐ你
bié别
tài太
rèn认
zhēn真
 。

It's just an analogy, don't take it too literally.

2.

verb

to give an example; for instance

Used to introduce a specific example or instance of what has just been mentioned.

Wǒ我
men们
yào要
kǎo考
lǜ虑
hěn很
duō多
xì细
jié节
 ,
bǐ比
fang方
chē车
liàng辆
de的
ān安
pái排
 、
shí食
wù物
de的
zhǔn准
bèi备
 。

We need to consider many details, for instance, the arrangement of vehicles and the preparation of food.

Xué学
xí习
yī一
mén门
yǔ语
yán言
xū需
yào要
gè各
zhǒng种
fāng方
fǎ法
 ,
bǐ比
fang方
duō多
tīng听
 、
duō多
shuō说
 、
duō多
dú读
 。

Learning a language requires various methods, for example, listening more, speaking more, and reading more.

3.

conjunction

if; supposing; for the sake of argument

Used to introduce a hypothetical situation, often to make a polite suggestion or to frame a rhetorical question.

Bǐ比
fang方
nǐ你
yǒu有
yī一
bǎi百
wàn万
 ,
nǐ你
huì会
zěn怎
me么
huā花
 ?

If you had a million dollars, how would you spend it?

Bǐ比
fang方
xiàn现
zài在
xià下
yǔ雨
 ,
wǒ我
men们
de的
jì计
huà划
jiù就
déi得
qǔ取
xiāo消
 。

If it rains now, our plan will have to be canceled.

Show 1 more example
Bǐ比
fang方
nǐ你
wèn问
tā他
jiè借
 ,
tā他
dà大
gài概
huì会
tóng同
yì意
 。

If you asked to borrow it from him, he would probably agree.