dāi

呆

HSK 5Character · Adjective · Verb · NounTraditional獃

slow-witted; blank; stay; surname

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

4 senses · 17 examples
1.

adjective

slow-witted; slow to respond

informal

Describes a person's mental capacity or reaction speed, often used in colloquial contexts.

Tā他
xiǎo小
shí时
hòu候
yǒu有
diǎn点
dāi呆
tóu头
dāi呆
nǎo脑
 ,
xiàn现
zài在
cōng聪
ming明
duō多
le了
 。

He was a bit slow-witted as a kid, but much smarter now.

Zhè这
gè个
suàn算
fǎ法
duì对
lǎo老
nián年
rén人
lái来
shuō说
yǒu有
diǎn点
dāi呆
 ,
bù不
gòu够
líng灵
huó活
 。

This algorithm is a bit rigid for elderly people and not flexible enough.

Show 3 more examples
Bié别
xiào笑
tā他
dāi呆
 ,
tā他
zhǐ只
shì是
bù不
shàn善
yán言
cí辞
ér而
yǐ已
 。

Don't mock him for being slow-witted; he just isn't good at speaking.

Yǒu有
xiē些
xué学
shēng生
fǎn反
yìng应
bǐ比
jiào较
dāi呆
 ,
xū需
yào要
gèng更
duō多
nài耐
xīn心
jiǎng讲
jiě解
 。

Some students react relatively slowly and need more patient explanations.

Tā他
de的
dāi呆
bèn笨
mó模
yàng样
ràng让
dà大
jiā家
rěn忍
bú不
zhù住
xiào笑
le了
chū出
lái来
 。

His dull-witted appearance made everyone couldn't help laughing.

2.

adjective

blank; vacant; stunned

Describes a facial expression that shows surprise, confusion, or lack of thought.

Tīng听
dào到
zhè这
gè个
huài坏
xiāo消
xī息
 ,
tā他
dāng当
chǎng场
jiù就
fā发
dāi呆
le了
 。

He was stunned on the spot when he heard this bad news.

Tā她
zuò坐
zài在
chuāng窗
biān边
fā发
dāi呆
 ,
bù不
zhī知
dào道
zài在
xiǎng想
shén什
me么
 。

She sat by the window with a blank expression, wondering what she was thinking about.

Show 3 more examples
Bèi被
lǎo老
shī师
diǎn点
míng名
hòu后
 ,
tā他
lù露
chū出
le了
dāi呆
lèng愣
de的
biǎo表
qíng情
 。

After being called by the teacher, he showed a stunned expression.

Xià吓
dāi呆
le了
de的
xiǎo小
māo猫
suō缩
zài在
zhuō桌
zi子
dǐ底
xià下
bù不
gǎn敢
dòng动
 。

The stunned kitten huddled under the table and didn't dare move.

Tā他
dāi呆
wàng望
zhe着
tiān天
huā花
bǎn板
 ,
wán完
quán全
méi没
tīng听
jiàn见
wǒ我
men们
shuō说
huà话
 。

He stared blankly at the ceiling and didn't hear us talking at all.

3.

verb

to stay; to linger

informal

A variant of the colloquial verb '待', meaning to stay in a place temporarily.

Wǒ我
zài在
lǎo老
jiā家
dāi呆
le了
yī一
gè个
yuè月
cái才
huí回
lái来
 。

I stayed in my hometown for a month before coming back.

Bié别
zài在
wài外
miàn面
dāi呆
tài太
jiǔ久
 ,
zǎo早
diǎn点
huí回
jiā家
chī吃
fàn饭
 。

Don't stay out too long, come home for dinner early.

Show 3 more examples
Tā他
zài在
wǎng网
bā吧
dāi呆
le了
yī一
zhěng整
wǎn晚
dǎ打
yóu游
xì戏
 。

He stayed in an internet cafe all night playing games.

Nǐ你
zài在
zhè这
lǐ里
dāi呆
zhe着
bié别
dòng动
 ,
wǒ我
qù去
mǎi买
píng瓶
shuǐ水
 。

Stay here and don't move, I'll go buy a bottle of water.

Bì毕
yè业
hòu后
tā他
zài在
guǎng广
zhōu州
dāi呆
le了
liǎng两
nián年
 ,
hòu后
lái来
qù去
le了
shàng上
hǎi海
 。

After graduation, he stayed in Guangzhou for two years before moving to Shanghai.

4.

noun

surname Dāi

A rare Chinese family name, mainly used as a personal surname.

Dāi呆
xiān先
shēng生
shì是
wǒ我
men们
xué学
xiào校
de的
yǔ语
wén文
lǎo老
shī师
 。

Mr. Dai is the Chinese teacher at our school.

Wǒ我
rèn认
shi识
yī一
wèi位
xìng姓
Dāi呆
de的
péng朋
you友
 ,
tā他
lái来
zì自
shān山
dōng东
 。

I know a friend with the surname Dai, who comes from Shandong.