yòu

右

HSK 1Character · Noun · Adjective · Verb

right side; west; conservative

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

7 senses · 35 examples
1.

noun

right side; right direction

Refers to the right side when facing south, opposite of 'left'.

Qǐng请
kào靠
yòu右
biān边
zǒu走
 。

Please walk on the right side.

Wǒ我
de的
yòu右
shǒu手
bǐ比
zuǒ左
shǒu手
yǒu有
lì力
qì气
 。

My right hand is stronger than my left hand.

Show 3 more examples
Zài在
shí十
zì字
lù路
kǒu口
xiàng向
yòu右
zhuǎn转
 。

Turn right at the intersection.

Yòu右
biān边
de的
shū书
jià架
shàng上
yǒu有
nǐ你
yào要
de的
shū书
 。

The book you want is on the right bookshelf.

Tā他
zuò坐
zài在
wǒ我
de的
yòu右
shǒu手
biān边
 。

He is sitting on my right side.

2.

noun

west direction

literary

Refers to the west direction in traditional Chinese geography.

Shān山
yòu右
dì地
qū区
yǐ以
miàn面
shí食
wén闻
míng名
 。

The area west of the Taihang Mountains is famous for its pasta.

Jiāng江
yòu右
wén文
huà化
yuán源
yuǎn远
liú流
cháng长
 。

The culture of the western region along the Yangtze River has a long history.

Show 3 more examples
Gǔ古
rén人
cháng常
yǐ以
yòu右
wéi为
zūn尊
 ,
zuǒ左
wéi为
bēi卑
 。

Ancient people often regarded the right as honorable and the left as humble.

Shān山
xī西
zài在
lì历
shǐ史
shàng上
chēng称
wéi为
shān山
yòu右
 。

Shanxi was historically called the Right of the Mountains.

Yòu右
fāng方
yǒu有
yī一
tiáo条
xiǎo小
lù路
tōng通
xiàng向
shān山
dǐng顶
 。

There is a path to the mountain top on the right.

3.

adjective

superior; unrivaled

literary

Indicates superiority or being unexcelled, based on ancient Chinese customs where right was considered尊贵.

Tā他
de的
cái才
huá华
zài在
tóng同
bèi辈
zhōng中
wú无
chū出
qí其
yòu右
 。

His talent is unrivaled among his peers.

Zhè这
wèi位
kē科
xué学
jiā家
de的
gòng贡
xiàn献
zài在
xué学
jiè界
wú无
chū出
qí其
yòu右
 。

This scientist's contributions are unexcelled in academia.

Show 3 more examples
Zài在
zhè这
ge个
lǐng领
yù域
 ,
tā他
de的
chéng成
jiù就
wú无
chū出
qí其
yòu右
 。

His achievements in this field are unparalleled.

Zhè这
jiā家
gōng公
sī司
de的
jì技
shù术
shí实
lì力
zài在
háng行
yè业
nèi内
wú无
chū出
qí其
yòu右
 。

This company's technical strength is unrivaled in the industry.

Tā她
de的
chú厨
yì艺
zài在
wǒ我
men们
shè社
qū区
wú无
chū出
qí其
yòu右
 。

Her cooking skills are unexcelled in our community.

4.

verb

to advocate; to uphold

literary

Literary usage meaning to advocate or uphold something.

Lì历
dài代
jūn君
wáng王
duō多
yòu右
wén文
yì抑
wǔ武
 。

Emperors throughout history often advocated literature and suppressed military.

Rú儒
jiā家
zhǔ主
zhāng张
yòu右
rén仁
zuǒ左
yì义
 。

Confucianism advocates benevolence on the right and righteousness on the left.

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Zhè这
jiā家
xué学
pài派
yòu右
dé德
ér而
zuǒ左
xíng刑
 。

This school of thought advocates virtue over punishment.

Gǔ古
rén人
yòu右
wén文
 ,
jīn今
rén人
zhòng重
lǐ理
 。

Ancients advocated literature, while modern people value science.

Tā他
yī一
shēng生
yòu右
xué学
 ,
zhì致
lì力
yú于
jiào教
yù育
shì事
yè业
 。

He advocated learning throughout his life and dedicated himself to education.

5.

adjective

conservative; reactionary

neutral

Describes political views that are conservative or reactionary.

Tā他
de的
zhèng政
zhì治
lì立
chǎng场
bǐ比
jiào较
yòu右
qīng倾
 。

His political stance is quite conservative.

Zhè这
ge个
zhèng政
dǎng党
bèi被
rèn认
wéi为
shì是
yòu右
yì翼
zhèng政
dǎng党
 。

This political party is considered a right-wing party.

Show 3 more examples
Huì会
yì议
shàng上
zuǒ左
pài派
hé和
yòu右
pài派
zhǎn展
kāi开
le了
jī激
liè烈
biàn辩
lùn论
 。

Leftists and rightists engaged in a heated debate at the meeting.

Tā他
de的
guān观
diǎn点
guò过
yú于
yòu右
qīng倾
 ,
nán难
yǐ以
bèi被
dà大
duō多
shù数
rén人
jiē接
shòu受
 。

His views are too conservative to be accepted by most people.

Zhè这
ge个
zhèng政
cè策
zāo遭
dào到
le了
yòu右
yì翼
tuán团
tǐ体
de的
fǎn反
duì对
 。

This policy was opposed by right-wing groups.

6.

verb

to bless; to protect

archaic

Literary and ancient usage, same meaning as '佑' (to bless or protect).

Cāng苍
tiān天
yòu右
wǒ我
 ,
zhù助
wǒ我
chéng成
gōng功
 。

Heaven blesses me and helps me succeed.

Shén神
míng明
yòu右
zhī之
 ,
guó国
tài泰
mín民
ān安
 。

The gods protect us, and the country is peaceful and the people are safe.

Show 3 more examples
Yuàn愿
shén神
líng灵
yòu右
hù护
cǐ此
fāng方
bǎi百
xìng姓
 。

May the spirits protect the people of this region.

Xiān先
zǔ祖
yòu右
wǒ我
 ,
jiā家
zú族
xīng兴
wàng旺
 。

Our ancestors bless us, and the family prospers.

Dì帝
wáng王
qí祈
qiú求
shàng上
tiān天
yòu右
fǔ辅
guó国
jiā家
 。

The emperor prays to heaven to assist and protect the country.

7.

noun

surname

neutral

Refers to the Chinese surname You.

Tā他
xìng姓
Yòu右
 ,
shì是
wǒ我
men们
bān班
de的
xīn新
tóng同
xué学
 。

His surname is You, and he is a new classmate in our class.

Yòu右
xiān先
shēng生
shì是
zhè这
jiā家
gōng公
sī司
de的
zǒng总
jīng经
lǐ理
 。

Mr. You is the general manager of this company.

Show 3 more examples
Yòu右
shì氏
jiā家
zú族
zài在
zhōng中
guó国
lì历
shǐ史
shàng上
bìng并
bù不
cháng常
jiàn见
 。

The You family is not common in Chinese history.

Wǒ我
yǒu有
gè个
péng朋
yǒu友
xìng姓
Yòu右
 ,
lái来
zì自
shān山
xī西
 。

I have a friend surnamed You who comes from Shanxi.

Yòu右
lǎo老
shī师
jiāng将
dān担
rèn任
wǒ我
men们
de的
yǔ语
wén文
lǎo老
shī师
 。

Teacher You will be our Chinese teacher.