zhíxián

职衔

Word · NounTraditional職銜

position and rank; official title

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 6 examples
1.

noun

position and military rank

In military and bureaucratic contexts, distinguishes between the functional role (position) and the hierarchical grade (rank). For example, "Regimental Commander" is the position while "Lieutenant Colonel" is the rank.

Tā他
de的
zhí职
xián衔
shì是
zhōng中
xiào校
tuán团
zhǎng长
 。

His position and rank are Lieutenant Colonel and Regimental Commander.

Zài在
zhí职
xián衔
tǐ体
xì系
zhōng中
 ,
zhí职
wù务
hé和
jūn军
xián衔
shì是
fēn分
kāi开
guǎn管
lǐ理
de的
 。

In the position-rank system, duties and military ranks are managed separately.

Show 1 more example
Jìn晋
shēng升
zhí职
xián衔
xū需
yào要
jīng经
guò过
yán严
gé格
de的
kǎo考
hé核
 。

Promotion in position and rank requires strict examinations.

2.

noun

official title; rank

literary

Literary or classical usage referring to official titles, grades, or ranks in imperial or traditional bureaucratic systems. Often implies social status derived from official position.

Tā他
suī虽
wú无
zhí职
xián衔
 ,
què却
dé德
gāo高
wàng望
zhòng重
 。

Though he held no official title, he was highly respected for his virtue.

Gǔ古
dài代
wén文
rén人
cháng常
yǐ以
zhí职
xián衔
xiāng相
chēng称
 ,
yǐ以
shì示
zūn尊
zhòng重
 。

Ancient scholars often addressed each other by their official titles as a sign of respect.

Show 1 more example
Zhè这
wèi位
dà大
ren人
zhí职
xián衔
suī虽
gāo高
 ,
què却
píng平
yì易
jìn近
rén人
 。

Though this official held a high rank, he was easy to approach.