zhēn

箴

Character · Verb · Noun

admonish; warn; ancient literary genre

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 6 examples
1.

verb

to admonish; to advise; to warn; to exhort

literary

Literary usage. Often appears in the compound 箴言 (maxim, proverb). Used in formal written contexts to express cautionary advice.

Lǎo老
shī师
zhēn箴
yán言
jiào教
huì诲
 ,
shǐ使
wǒ我
zhōng终
shēn身
shòu受
yì益
 。

The teacher's admonitions and teachings have benefited me for life.

Gǔ古
rén人
cháng常
yǐ以
zhēn箴
míng铭
zì自
jǐng警
 。

Ancient people often used admonitory inscriptions to warn themselves.

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Zhè这
bù部
shū书
kān堪
chēng称
chǔ处
shì世
zhī之
zhēn箴
yán言
 。

This book can be regarded as a maxim for conducting oneself in society.

2.

noun

an ancient literary genre characterized by admonition and warning; admonitory essay

archaic

Refers to a specific classical Chinese literary form, similar to 铭 (ming), used to express cautionary advice. These texts were often inscribed on objects or written as independent essays.

 《
Zhēn箴
 》
shì是
gǔ古
dài代
zhòng重
yào要
de的
wén文
tǐ体
zhī之
yī一
 。

The 'Zhen' was one of the important literary genres in ancient times.

Hán韩
Yù愈
zuò作
yǒu有
wǔ五
zhēn箴
yǐ以
zì自
jǐng警
 。

Han Yu wrote five admonitory essays to warn himself.

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Zhēn箴
míng铭
zhī之
zuò作
 ,
yì意
zài在
quàn劝
jiè诫
hòu后
rén人
 。

The creation of admonitory inscriptions aims to advise future generations.