míng

铭

Character · Noun · VerbTraditional銘

inscribed text; engrave; remember firmly; surname

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

3 senses · 11 examples
1.

noun

inscribed text on objects or steles

formal

Can refer to formal inscriptions on cultural relics or personal self-motivating inscriptions like desk inscriptions.

Zhè这
kuài块
mù墓
bēi碑
shàng上
de的
míng铭
wén文
jì记
zǎi载
le了
mù墓
zhǔ主
de的
shēng生
píng平
shì事
jì迹
 。

The inscription on this tombstone records the life story of the deceased.

Gǔ古
dài代
de的
qīng青
tóng铜
qì器
shàng上
cháng常
cháng常
kè刻
yǒu有
míng铭
wén文
 。

Ancient bronze vessels often have inscriptions engraved on them.

Show 3 more examples
Wǒ我
zài在
shū书
zhuō桌
páng旁
tiē贴
le了
zuò座
yòu右
míng铭
lái来
tí提
xǐng醒
zì自
jǐ己
nǔ努
lì力
xué学
xí习
 。

I put a desk motto by my desk to remind myself to study hard.

Zhè这
fāng方
yàn砚
tái台
de的
yàn砚
míng铭
shì是
qīng清
dài代
zhù著
míng名
shū书
fǎ法
jiā家
tí题
xiě写
de的
 。

The inscription on this inkstone was written by a famous calligrapher of the Qing Dynasty.

Mù墓
zhì志
míng铭
wén文
tōng通
cháng常
huì会
jì记
lù录
sì逝
zhě者
de的
jiā家
zú族
bèi背
jǐng景
hé和
yī一
shēng生
chéng成
jiù就
 。

Epitaph inscriptions usually record the deceased's family background and life achievements.

2.

verb

engrave; inscribe; remember deeply

Can refer to physical engraving on objects or abstract deep remembrance of feelings or kindness.

Rén人
men们
zài在
jì纪
niàn念
bēi碑
shàng上
kè刻
xià下
míng名
zì字
yǐ以
míng铭
jì记
xī牺
shēng牲
de的
liè烈
shì士
 。

People engraved names on the monument to remember the fallen martyrs.

Lǎo老
shī师
de的
jiào教
huì诲
wǒ我
yì一
zhí直
míng铭
jì记
zài在
xīn心
 。

I have always kept my teacher's teachings firmly in mind.

Show 3 more examples
Fù父
mǔ母
de的
yǎng养
yù育
zhī之
ēn恩
wǒ我
míng铭
jī肌
lòu镂
gǔ骨
 ,
zhōng终
shēn身
nán难
wàng忘
 。

I am deeply grateful for my parents' upbringing and will never forget it.

Zhè这
chǎng场
cǎn惨
tòng痛
de的
jiào教
xùn训
bèi被
wǒ我
men们
míng铭
zhū诸
fèi肺
fǔ腑
 ,
shí时
kè刻
jǐng警
xǐng醒
zì自
jǐ己
 。

We will always remember this painful lesson to keep alert at all times.

Tā他
de的
gōng功
jì绩
jiāng将
bèi被
yǒng永
yuǎn远
míng铭
kè刻
zài在
lì历
shǐ史
de的
fēng丰
bēi碑
shàng上
 。

His achievements will be forever engraved on the monument of history.

3.

noun

surname Ming

Used as a family name, relatively rare in modern China.

Míng铭
xiān先
sheng生
shì是
wǒ我
men们
gōng公
sī司
de的
zī资
shēn深
gōng工
chéng程
shī师
 。

Mr. Ming is a senior engineer at our company.