yǒurǎn

有染

Word · Verb

have illicit relations; be involved with

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 6 examples
1.

verb

to be involved with (bad people or criminal activities)

literary

Typically used in negative contexts to indicate association with criminal elements, corruption, or undesirable groups. Often appears in formal or journalistic writing.

Tā他
yǔ与
hēi黑
shè社
huì会
yǒu有
rǎn染
 ,
zuì最
zhōng终
bèi被
jǐng警
fāng方
dài逮
bǔ捕
 。

He was involved with the underworld and was eventually arrested by the police.

Yǒu有
rǎn染
fàn贩
dú毒
jí集
tuán团
de的
rén人
dōu都
méi没
yǒu有
hǎo好
xià下
chǎng场
 。

Those who get involved with drug cartels come to no good end.

Show 1 more example
Guān官
yuán员
ruò若
yǔ与
hēi黑
è恶
shì势
lì力
yǒu有
rǎn染
 ,
bì必
jiāng将
shòu受
dào到
fǎ法
lǜ律
zhì制
cái裁
 。

If officials are involved with criminal forces, they will surely face legal sanctions.

2.

verb

to have an illicit sexual relationship

literary

A euphemistic and literary way to refer to extramarital affairs or improper sexual relations. Carries a formal, often moralistic tone.

Jù据
chuán传
wén闻
 ,
tā她
yǔ与
nà那
wèi位
shāng商
rén人
yǒu有
rǎn染
 。

According to rumors, she had an affair with that businessman.

Zài在
gǔ古
dài代
 ,
yǔ与
yǐ已
hūn婚
fù妇
rén人
yǒu有
rǎn染
shì是
zhòng重
zuì罪
 。

In ancient times, having an illicit relationship with a married woman was a serious crime.

Show 1 more example
Tā他
men们
liǎng两
rén人
zǎo早
yǒu有
rǎn染
 ,
zhǐ只
shì是
wài外
rén人
bù不
zhī知
 。

The two of them had been involved for a long time; it's just that outsiders didn't know.