yōu

悠

Character · Adjective · Verb

distant; leisurely; sway

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

3 senses · 15 examples
1.

adjective

distant; far away; long-time

literary

Used to describe time or spatial distance, often in formal or literary contexts.

Zhè这
jiàn件
shì事
yǐ已
jīng经
yǒu有
yōu悠
jiǔ久
de的
lì历
shǐ史
le了
 。

This matter has a long history.

Yōu悠
yáng扬
de的
qín琴
shēng声
cóng从
yuǎn远
chù处
chuán传
lái来
 。

The melodious琴声 came from afar.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
tiáo条
hé河
liú流
mián绵
yán延
yōu悠
cháng长
 。

This river stretches long and far.

Tā他
de的
sī思
xù绪
piāo飘
xiàng向
le了
yōu悠
yuǎn远
de的
guò过
qù去
 。

His thoughts drifted to the distant past.

Gǔ古
lǎo老
de的
cháng长
chéng城
yǒu有
zhe着
yōu悠
jiǔ久
de的
wén文
huà化
dǐ底
yùn蕴
 。

The ancient Great Wall has profound long-standing cultural heritage.

2.

adjective

leisurely; carefree; relaxed

neutral

Describes a calm, unhurried state of mind or lifestyle.

Tā她
guò过
zhe着
yōu悠
xián闲
de的
tián田
yuán园
shēng生
huó活
 。

She lives a leisurely pastoral life.

Tā他
yōu悠
rán然
de地
zuò坐
zài在
chuāng窗
biān边
pǐn品
chá茶
 。

He sat by the window sipping tea in a carefree manner.

Show 3 more examples
Tuì退
xiū休
hòu后
de的
shēng生
huó活
shí十
fēn分
yōu悠
xián闲
zì自
zài在
 。

Life after retirement is very leisurely and carefree.

Yé爷
ye爷
zài在
gōng公
yuán园
lǐ里
yōu悠
rán然
sàn散
bù步
 。

Grandpa took a leisurely walk in the park.

Zhè这
fú幅
huà画
yíng营
zào造
chū出
yī一
zhǒng种
yōu悠
xián闲
níng宁
jìng静
de的
fēn氛
wéi围
 。

This painting creates a peaceful and leisurely atmosphere.

3.

verb

to sway back and forth; to swing

informal

Used exclusively in informal spoken Chinese, describes a swinging or rocking movement.

Hái孩
zi子
men们
zhàn站
zài在
qiū秋
qiān千
shàng上
lái来
huí回
yōu悠
 。

The children are swinging back and forth on the swing.

Tā他
zhuā抓
zhù住
dān单
gàng杠
 ,
yī一
yōu悠
jiù就
dàng荡
dào到
le了
duì对
miàn面
 。

He grabbed the horizontal bar and swung across to the other side.

Show 3 more examples
Fēng风
chuī吹
de得
liǔ柳
tiáo条
zài在
hú湖
biān边
yōu悠
lái来
yōu悠
qù去
 。

The wind made the willow branches sway back and forth by the lake.

Tā她
zuò坐
zài在
diào吊
chuáng床
shàng上
yōu悠
zhe着
 ,
tīng听
zhe着
yīn音
yuè乐
 。

She sat on the hammock swinging while listening to music.

Tā他
yòng用
shéng绳
zi子
jì系
zhù住
shuǐ水
tǒng桶
 ,
yōu悠
zhe着
bǎ把
shuǐ水
tí提
le了
shàng上
lái来
 。

He tied the bucket with a rope and swung it up to get the water.