yònggōng

用功

HSK 7-9Word · Verb · Adjective

study hard; diligent

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 6 examples
1.

verb

to study hard; to work diligently

Can be used as a separable verb (离合词) where the object 功 can be quantified (e.g., 用了不少功), though the compound form is far more common.

Tā他
zhèng正
zài在
tú图
shū书
guǎn馆
lǐ里
yòng用
gōng功
 。

He is studying hard in the library.

Zhǐ只
yào要
nǐ你
yòng用
gōng功
 ,
yí一
dìng定
néng能
xué学
hǎo好
Zhōng中
wén文
 。

As long as you study hard, you will definitely be able to learn Chinese well.

Show 1 more example
Qī期
mò末
kǎo考
shì试
kuài快
dào到
le了
 ,
xué学
shēng生
men们
dōu都
kāi开
shǐ始
yòng用
gōng功
le了
 。

The final exams are coming soon, and the students have all started studying hard.

2.

adjective

diligent; hardworking; requiring much effort

Describes a person who puts in a lot of effort or an activity that requires diligence.

Dú读
shū书
hěn很
yòng用
gōng功
 。

He is very diligent in his studies.

Tā他
shì是
yí一
gè个
yòng用
gōng功
de的
xué学
shēng生
 ,
chéng成
jì绩
zǒng总
shì是
míng名
liè列
qián前
máo茅
 。

He is a hardworking student, and his grades are always at the top of the class.

Show 1 more example
Zhè这
hái孩
zi子
hěn很
yòng用
gōng功
 ,
měi每
tiān天
xué学
xí习
dào到
hěn很
wǎn晚
 。

This child is very diligent, studying until very late every day.