yìngmǎo

应卯

Word · VerbTraditional應卯

answer roll call; make token appearance

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 5 examples
1.

verb

to answer one's name during roll call at the Mao hour (5-7 AM) in former government offices

archaic

Refers to the historical practice in imperial Chinese government offices where officials had to answer their names at the morning roll call during the Mao hour (5:00-7:00 AM).

Jiù旧
shí时
yá衙
yì役
měi每
rì日
qīng清
chén晨
dōu都
yào要
dào到
yá衙
mén门
yìng应
mǎo卯
 。

In the old days, yamen runners had to go to the yamen every morning to answer the roll call.

Guān官
yuán员
men们
bù不
gǎn敢
chí迟
dào到
 ,
shēng生
pà怕
wù误
le了
yìng应
mǎo卯
 。

Officials dared not be late, fearing they would miss the roll call.

2.

verb

to show up just to go through the motions; to make a token appearance

informal

Modern figurative usage implying that someone appears at a place only to register their presence without serious engagement, often carrying a negative connotation of insincerity.

Shàng上
bān班
shí时
tā他
yìng应
ge个
mǎo卯
jiù就
zǒu走
le了
 。

He showed up for work just to put in an appearance and then left.

Kāi开
huì会
shí时
tā他
zhǐ只
shì是
lái来
yìng应
ge个
mǎo卯
 ,
gēn根
běn本
méi没
tīng听
 。

He only came to the meeting to make a token appearance and didn't listen at all.

Show 1 more example
Bié别
zhǐ只
shì是
yìng应
mǎo卯
 ,
yào要
rèn认
zhēn真
gōng工
zuò作
 。

Don't just go through the motions; you need to work seriously.