foreign tribe; different species; non-human
Meanings
3 senses · 8 examplesnoun
foreign tribe or ethnic group (archaic)
archaicHistorically used to refer to non-Han Chinese ethnic groups or foreigners, often carrying a sense of otherness or exclusion. Common in classical and historical texts.
In ancient times, Central Plains people often regarded surrounding ethnic groups as foreign tribes.
This kind of thinking that excludes outsiders caused many conflicts in history.
noun
different species or kinds; heterogeneous things
Refers to things that belong to categorically different groups. Often used in biological, philosophical, or sociological contexts to highlight differences.
Opposites attracting is a common phenomenon in nature.
Although these two species look similar in appearance, they are essentially different kinds.
Show 1 more exampleShow fewer examples
We cannot simply categorize them as a different group.
noun
non-human entities (birds, beasts, plants, ghosts, etc., as opposed to humans)
literaryOften used in literary, mythological, or fantasy contexts to distinguish humans from other sentient or supernatural beings. Can carry a neutral or slightly exotic/mysterious connotation.
According to legend, many non-human beings live in this mountain.
In immortal hero novels, humans and demons/other species can often transform into each other.
Show 1 more exampleShow fewer examples
Ancient literati often used 'yìlèi' as a general term for plants, trees, birds, and beasts.