yāo

要

Character · Verb · Noun

request; coerce; invite; surname; old form of waist

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

5 senses · 25 examples
1.

verb

to request; to demand

neutral

Used in formal or neutral contexts when making a demand or request.

Tā他
xiàng向
gōng公
sī司
yāo要
qiú求
tí提
gāo高
gōng工
zī资
 。

He requested the company to raise his salary.

Yuán员
gōng工
de的
hé合
lǐ理
yāo要
qiú求
yīng应
gāi该
bèi被
zhòng重
shì视
 。

Employees' reasonable demands should be taken seriously.

Show 3 more examples
Tā她
yāo要
qiú求
wǒ我
men们
àn按
shí时
wán完
chéng成
rèn任
wù务
 。

She demanded that we finish the task on time.

Zhè这
ge个
xiàng项
mù目
de的
yāo要
qiú求
hěn很
gāo高
 。

The requirements for this project are very high.

Kè客
hù户
yāo要
qiú求
xiū修
gǎi改
shè设
jì计
fāng方
àn案
 。

The client requested to revise the design plan.

2.

verb

to coerce; to threaten

neutral

Implies using force or threats to make someone comply, often in negative contexts.

Tā他
yòng用
jiā家
rén人
de的
ān安
quán全
yāo要
xié挟
duì对
fāng方
 。

He coerced the other party using his family's safety.

Zhè这
zhǒng种
yāo要
xié挟
de的
shǒu手
duàn段
shì是
bù不
dào道
dé德
de的
 。

This kind of coercive method is immoral.

Show 3 more examples
Dǎi歹
tú徒
yāo要
xié挟
rén人
zhì质
de的
jiā家
shǔ属
zhī支
fù付
shú赎
jīn金
 。

The gangsters threatened the hostage's family to pay ransom.

Tā她
jù拒
jué绝
bèi被
tóng同
shì事
yāo要
xié挟
zuò做
wéi违
guī规
de的
shì事
 。

She refused to be coerced by colleagues into doing something against the rules.

Fǎ法
lǜ律
jìn禁
zhǐ止
yòng用
bào暴
lì力
yāo要
xié挟
tā他
rén人
 。

The law prohibits coercing others with violence.

3.

verb

to invite; to ask

archaic

Archaic or literary usage, equivalent to modern '邀'.

Tā他
yāo要
wǒ我
yī一
tóng同
qián前
wǎng往
cān参
jiā加
yàn宴
huì会
 。

He invited me to go to the banquet together.

Gǔ古
shī诗
zhōng中
yǒu有
‘‘
yāo要
kè客
gòng共
shǎng赏
 ’
zhī之
jù句
 。

There is a line in ancient poetry: 'invite guests to enjoy together'.

Show 3 more examples
Zhǔ主
rén人
yāo要
yǒu友
rén人
liú留
xià下
yòng用
cān餐
 。

The host invited the friend to stay for a meal.

Tā他
yāo要
wǒ我
bāng帮
máng忙
xiě写
tuī推
jiàn荐
xìn信
 。

He asked me to help write a recommendation letter.

Gǔ古
dài代
wén文
rén人
cháng常
yāo要
zhī知
jǐ己
yǐn饮
jiǔ酒
fù赋
shī诗
 。

Ancient scholars often invited close friends to drink and compose poetry.

4.

noun

surname Yao

neutral

Used when referring to someone with the surname Yao.

Yáo姚
Míng明
shì是
zhù著
míng名
de的
lán篮
qiú球
yùn运
dòng动
yuán员
 。

Yao Ming is a famous basketball player.

Wǒ我
de的
bān班
zhǔ主
rèn任
xìng姓
Yáo姚
 。

My head teacher's surname is Yao.

Show 3 more examples
Yáo姚
xiān先
sheng生
shì是
zhè这
jiā家
gōng公
sī司
de的
chuàng创
shǐ始
rén人
 。

Mr. Yao is the founder of this company.

Yáo姚
xìng姓
zài在
lì历
shǐ史
shàng上
yǒu有
hěn很
duō多
míng名
rén人
 。

There are many famous people with the surname Yao in history.

Tā她
jiè介
shào绍
shuō说
 :
‘‘
Zhè这
wèi位
shì是
Yáo姚
nǚ女
shì士
 。
 ’

She introduced: 'This is Ms. Yao.'

5.

noun

waist

archaic

Archaic usage, equivalent to modern '腰'.

Tā他
shuāng双
shǒu手
chā叉
yāo要
 ,
xiǎn显
de得
hěn很
shēng生
qì气
 。

He stood with his hands on his waist, looking very angry.

Gǔ古
yǔ语
zhōng中
‘‘
yāo要
 ’
tōng通
‘‘
yāo腰
 ’
 ,
zhǐ指
shēn身
tǐ体
de的
bù部
wèi位
 。

In ancient language, '要' is equivalent to '腰', referring to a body part.

Show 3 more examples
Tā她
xì系
zhe着
yī一
tiáo条
hóng红
sè色
de的
yāo要
dài带
 。

She wore a red waist belt.

Gǔ古
dài代
fú服
shì饰
cháng常
yǐ以
yāo要
wéi为
zhuāng装
shì饰
zhòng重
diǎn点
 。

Ancient costumes often focused on the waist as a decorative point.

Tā他
yīn因
wèi为
shòu受
shāng伤
 ,
yāo要
bù部
yī一
zhí直
téng疼
tòng痛
 。

He had a persistent pain in his waist due to injury.