yàn

宴

Character · Verb · Noun · Adjective

entertain guests; banquet; peaceful

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

3 senses · 15 examples
1.

verb

to entertain guests with food and drink; to feast

formal

Often used in formal contexts when referring to hosting meals for guests.

Tā他
míng明
tiān天
yào要
yàn宴
kè客
 ,
qìng庆
zhù祝
gōng公
sī司
chéng成
lì立
shí十
zhōu周
nián年
 。

He will entertain guests tomorrow to celebrate the company's tenth anniversary.

Chūn春
jié节
qī期
jiān间
 ,
quán全
jiā家
rén人
huān欢
jù聚
yàn宴
yǐn饮
 ,
qí其
lè乐
róng融
róng融
 。

During the Spring Festival, the whole family gathers to feast and enjoy the warm atmosphere.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
jiā家
cān餐
tīng厅
jīng经
cháng常
chéng承
bàn办
yàn宴
kè客
huó活
dòng动
 ,
kǒu口
bēi碑
hěn很
hǎo好
 。

This restaurant often hosts guest-entertaining events and has a good reputation.

Wèi为
le了
gǎn感
xiè谢
bāng帮
zhù助
guò过
tā他
de的
rén人
 ,
tā他
jué决
dìng定
shè设
yàn宴
kuǎn款
dài待
 。

To thank those who have helped him, he decided to host a feast for them.

Péng朋
yǒu友
lái来
fǎng访
 ,
tā他
zǒng总
yào要
shè设
yàn宴
huān欢
yíng迎
 。

When friends come to visit, he always hosts a feast to welcome them.

2.

noun

banquet; feast; dinner party

formal

Refers to formal or large-scale meals held for celebrations or official purposes.

Zǒng总
tǒng统
fǔ府
jīn今
wǎn晚
shè设
guó国
yàn宴
zhāo招
dài待
wài外
guó国
guì贵
bīn宾
 。

The presidential palace is hosting a state banquet tonight to entertain foreign dignitaries.

Zhè这
chǎng场
shèng盛
dà大
guó国
yàn宴
xī吸
yǐn引
le了
zhòng众
duō多
méi媒
tǐ体
de的
guān关
zhù注
 。

This grand state banquet has attracted the attention of many media outlets.

Show 3 more examples
Tā他
shōu收
dào到
le了
gōng公
sī司
nián年
huì会
wǎn晚
yàn宴
de的
yāo邀
qǐng请
hán函
 。

He received an invitation to the company's annual dinner banquet.

Hūn婚
lǐ礼
dāng当
tiān天
 ,
tā他
men们
jǔ举
bàn办
le了
yī一
chǎng场
làng浪
màn漫
de的
hūn婚
yàn宴
 。

On their wedding day, they held a romantic wedding banquet.

Tā他
yīn因
gōng工
zuò作
fán繁
máng忙
 ,
wú无
fǎ法
fù赴
yàn宴
cān参
jiā加
péng朋
yǒu友
de的
shēng生
rì日
jù聚
huì会
 。

He couldn't attend his friend's birthday banquet because of busy work.

3.

adjective

peaceful; comfortable; leisurely

literary

A literary term used to describe a state of ease and comfort, often with a cautionary connotation in phrases like '宴安鸩毒'.

Gǔ古
rén人
yún云
 :
yàn宴
ān安
zhèn鸩
dú毒
 ,
bù不
kě可
bù不
jiè戒
 。

The ancients said: Comfortable ease is like poisoned wine; one must be cautious.

Tā他
yàn厌
juàn倦
le了
guān官
chǎng场
de的
zhēng争
dòu斗
 ,
kě渴
wàng望
guò过
yī一
zhǒng种
yàn宴
lè乐
de的
shēng生
huó活
 。

He is tired of the struggles in official circles and longs for a life of peaceful ease.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
wèi位
yǐn隐
shì士
zài在
shān山
lín林
jiān间
guò过
zhe着
yàn宴
rán然
zì自
dé得
de的
shēng生
huó活
 。

This hermit lives a peaceful and contented life in the mountains and forests.

Cháng长
qī期
de的
yàn宴
ān安
shēng生
huó活
ràng让
tā他
shī失
qù去
le了
fèn奋
dòu斗
de的
dòng动
lì力
 。

Long-term comfortable ease has made him lose the motivation to strive.

Wǒ我
men们
bù不
néng能
chén沉
mí迷
yú于
yàn宴
lè乐
zhī之
zhōng中
 ,
yào要
shí时
kè刻
bǎo保
chí持
jǐng警
xǐng醒
 。

We cannot indulge in comfortable ease; we must stay alert at all times.