xiǎng

享

HSK 7-9Character · Verb · Proper noun

enjoy; possess; partake

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

3 senses · 14 examples
1.

verb

to enjoy; to partake of; to utilize

Used to express deriving pleasure or benefit from something.

Wǒ我
men们
yīng应
gāi该
zhēn珍
xī惜
xiàn现
zài在
xiǎng享
shòu受
de的
xìng幸
fú福
shēng生
huó活
 。

We should cherish the happy life we are currently enjoying.

Zhè这
jiā家
cān餐
tīng厅
de的
měi美
shí食
zhí值
de得
xiǎng享
yòng用
 。

The delicious food at this restaurant is worth enjoying.

Show 3 more examples
Tā他
zuò坐
xiǎng享
qí其
chéng成
 ,
bù不
yuàn愿
yì意
fù付
chū出
nǔ努
lì力
 。

He enjoys the fruits of others' labor without wanting to put in effort.

Gōng公
mín民
yī依
fǎ法
xiǎng享
yǒu有
yán言
lùn论
zì自
yóu由
de的
quán权
lì利
 。

Citizens legally enjoy the right to freedom of speech.

Péng朋
yǒu友
men们
jué决
dìng定
yǒu有
fú福
tóng同
xiǎng享
 ,
yǒu有
nàn难
tóng同
dāng当
 。

Friends decided to share blessings and bear hardships together.

2.

verb

to entertain (guests); to offer sacrifices

literary

Literary usage, equivalent to '飨' in classical Chinese, often used in historical or formal contexts.

Gǔ古
dài代
dì帝
wáng王
huì会
yòng用
tài太
láo牢
zhī之
lǐ礼
xiǎng享
sì祀
tiān天
dì地
 。

Ancient emperors would offer grand sacrifices to heaven and earth.

Jūn君
zǐ子
yǐ以
yǐn饮
shí食
yàn宴
lè乐
xiǎng享
jiā嘉
bīn宾
 。

The gentleman entertains distinguished guests with food and music.

Show 3 more examples
Tài太
miào庙
zhī之
zhōng中
 ,
liè列
zǔ祖
liè列
zōng宗
xiǎng享
hòu后
rén人
zhī之
jì祭
sì祀
 。

In the ancestral temple, ancestors receive sacrifices from descendants.

 《
Zuǒ左
Zhuàn传
 》
jì记
zǎi载
 :
 “
Yǐ以
xiǎng享
yǐ以
sì祀
 ,
yǐ以
jiè介
jǐng景
fú福
 。
 ”

Zuo Zhuan records: 'To offer sacrifices and receive great blessings.'

Zhū诸
hóu侯
huì会
méng盟
 ,
xiǎng享
zhī之
yǐ以
niú牛
yáng羊
shǐ豕
sān三
shēng牲
 。

When feudal lords meet, they are entertained with cattle, sheep and pigs.

3.

proper noun

Xiang (surname)

Used as a Chinese family name.

Xiǎng享
xiān先
sheng生
shì是
wǒ我
men们
gōng公
sī司
de的
xīn新
rèn任
jīng经
lǐ理
 。

Mr. Xiang is our company's new manager.

Zài在
Zhōng中
guó国
 ,
xiǎng享
zhè这
ge个
xìng姓
shì氏
bìng并
bù不
cháng常
jiàn见
 。

In China, the surname Xiang is not very common.

Show 2 more examples
Xiǎng享
lì丽
huá华
shì是
yī一
wèi位
zhù著
míng名
de的
yì艺
shù术
jiā家
 。

Xiang Lihua is a famous artist.

 《
Bǎi百
Jiā家
Xìng姓
 》
zhōng中
méi没
yǒu有
shōu收
lù录
xiǎng享
xìng姓
 。

The surname Xiang is not included in the 'Hundred Family Surnames'.