yāzhòuzi

压轴子

Word · Verb · NounTraditional壓軸子

penultimate opera performance; grand finale

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 6 examples
1.

verb

to arrange as the penultimate performance

technical

Traditional Peking opera terminology. The final performance is called 大轴子 (dà zhòu zi). This verb is used by theater managers or troupe leaders when scheduling the performance order.

Zhè这
cì次
yǎn演
chū出
 ,
tā他
men们
jué决
dìng定
bǎ把
 《
Guì贵
Fēi妃
Zuì醉
Jiǔ酒
 》
yā压
zhòu轴
zi子
 。

For this performance, they decided to schedule 'The Drunken Concubine' as the penultimate act.

Bān班
zhǔ主
shuō说
 ,
yào要
bǎ把
zuì最
hǎo好
de的
xì戏
yā压
zhòu轴
zi子
 ,
cì次
hǎo好
de的
zuò做
dà大
zhòu轴
zi子
 。

The troupe leader said to schedule the best opera as the penultimate act and the second-best as the finale.

2.

noun

penultimate performance; (by extension) the climactic final act

Originally referred strictly to the penultimate (second-to-last) opera in traditional performances, with 大轴子 being the true finale. However, in modern usage, 压轴子 (often shortened to 压轴) is frequently used colloquially to mean the climactic final act or most exciting performance, despite the etymological inaccuracy.

Jīn今
tiān天
de的
yā压
zhòu轴
zi子
shì是
yī一
chū出
jīng经
diǎn典
de的
Jīng京
jù剧
 《
Bà霸
Wáng王
Bié别
Jī姬
 》
 。

Today's penultimate performance is the classic Peking opera 'Farewell My Concubine'.

Suī虽
rán然
yán严
gé格
lái来
shuō说
zhè这
shì是
dà大
zhòu轴
zi子
 ,
dàn但
dà大
jiā家
dōu都
xí习
guàn惯
jiào叫
yā压
zhòu轴
zi子
le了
 。

Although strictly speaking this is the finale, everyone habitually calls it the penultimate act.

Show 2 more examples
Wǎn晚
huì会
de的
yā压
zhòu轴
zi子
zǒng总
shì是
zuì最
jīng精
cǎi彩
de的
jié节
mù目
 ,
bǎ把
qì气
fēn氛
tuī推
xiàng向
gāo高
cháo潮
 。

The grand finale of the evening party is always the most exciting program, pushing the atmosphere to a climax.

Zhè这
wèi位
míng明
xīng星
zuò作
wéi为
yā压
zhòu轴
zi子
chū出
chǎng场
 ,
quán全
chǎng场
fèi沸
téng腾
le了
 。

When this star appeared as the final act, the entire audience erupted.