xǔyuàn

许愿

Word · VerbTraditional許願

make a vow to deity; promise benefits

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 6 examples
1.

verb

to make a vow (to a deity); to pray for something and promise a reward

Often involves religious or superstitious practices, such as burning incense at temples. The promised reward is typically a form of gratitude or offering if the wish is granted.

Wǒ我
men们
qù去
sì寺
miào庙
shāo烧
xiāng香
xǔ许
yuàn愿
 。

We went to the temple to burn incense and make vows.

Tā他
xiàng向
Guān观
Yīn音
pú菩
sà萨
xǔ许
yuàn愿
 ,
rú如
guǒ果
bìng病
hǎo好
le了
jiù就
chī吃
sù素
yī一
nián年
 。

He made a vow to Guanyin Bodhisattva that if he recovered from his illness, he would eat vegetarian for a year.

Show 1 more example
Xǔ许
yuàn愿
chí池
lǐ里
tóu投
mǎn满
le了
yìng硬
bì币
 。

The wishing fountain was full of coins.

2.

verb

to promise someone a benefit in advance (often to secure favor or cooperation)

formal

Often used in political, workplace, or negotiation contexts. The phrase 封官许愿 carries negative connotations of bribery or buying support through promises of promotion.

Tā他
dào到
chù处
fēng封
guān官
xǔ许
yuàn愿
 ,
lā拉
lǒng拢
rén人
xīn心
 。

He went around promising official posts and favors to win people over.

Lǐng领
dǎo导
rén人
xǔ许
yuàn愿
yào要
jiàng降
dī低
shuì税
shōu收
 。

The leader promised to reduce taxes.

Show 1 more example
Bié别
suí随
biàn便
xǔ许
yuàn愿
 ,
dào到
shí时
hou候
duì兑
xiàn现
bù不
liǎo了
jiù就
má麻
fan烦
le了
 。

Don't make promises casually; it will be troublesome if you can't fulfill them later.