huányuàn

还愿

Word · VerbTraditional還願

fulfill a vow (to a deity); keep one's promise

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 6 examples
1.

verb

to fulfill a vow made to a god or Buddha; to make offerings in return for divine favor

Refers to a religious practice where a person who made a vow to a deity (e.g., for safety, health, success) later performs a promised act (e.g., burning incense, donating money, holding a ceremony) as a token of gratitude.

Lǎo老
tài太
tai太
měi每
nián年
dōu都
qù去
miào庙
lǐ里
huán还
yuàn愿
 。

The old lady goes to the temple every year to fulfill her vows.

Tā他
píng平
ān安
huí回
lái来
hòu后
 ,
lì立
jí即
àn按
zhào照
yuē约
dìng定
shāo烧
xiāng香
huán还
yuàn愿
 。

After he returned safely, he immediately burned incense to fulfill his vow as promised.

Show 1 more example
Zhè这
zuò座
qiáo桥
shì是
dāng当
dì地
rén人
wèi为
gǎn感
xiè谢
shén神
míng明
bǎo保
yòu佑
ér而
xiū修
jiàn建
de的
huán还
yuàn愿
qiáo桥
 。

This bridge was built by locals as a vow-fulfillment bridge to thank the gods for their protection.

2.

verb

to keep a promise; to honor one's word

Used metaphorically in everyday language. It emphasizes the act of following through on a spoken or implied commitment, not necessarily to a deity.

Tā他
shuō说
yào要
qǐng请
kè客
 ,
jīn今
tiān天
zhēn真
de的
lái来
huán还
yuàn愿
le了
 。

He said he would treat everyone to a meal, and today he really kept his word.

Dā答
yìng应
hái孩
zi子
de的
shì事
yī一
dìng定
yào要
huán还
yuàn愿
 ,
bù不
néng能
shī失
xìn信
 。

You must keep the promises you make to your children; you can't break their trust.

Show 1 more example
Zhè这
dùn顿
dà大
cān餐
suàn算
shì是
nǐ你
shàng上
cì次
bāng帮
wǒ我
dà大
máng忙
de的
huán还
yuàn愿
 。

This lavish meal is my way of keeping my promise after you helped me so much last time.