xiǔ

朽

Character · Verb

rot; decay; senile

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 10 examples
1.

verb

to rot; to decay

neutral

Primarily used to describe wood or plant matter decaying due to dampness or age.

Zhè这
gēn根
zhù柱
zi子
xiǔ朽
le了
 ,
bù不
néng能
zài再
yòng用
 。

This pillar has rotted and cannot be used anymore.

Rú如
guǒ果
bù不
fáng防
cháo潮
 ,
mù木
cái材
hěn很
róng容
yì易
xiǔ朽
huài坏
 。

If not protected from moisture, timber rots very easily.

Show 3 more examples
Qiáng墙
lǐ里
miàn面
de的
mù木
tou头
héng横
liáng梁
yǐ已
jīng经
xiǔ朽
làn烂
le了
 。

The wooden beam inside the wall has already decayed.

Zhè这
xiē些
xiǔ朽
mù木
zhǐ只
néng能
dāng当
chái柴
huǒ火
shāo烧
le了
 。

This rotten wood can only be used as firewood.

Nà那
zuò座
lǎo老
qiáo桥
de的
jī基
chǔ础
yǐ已
jīng经
xiǔ朽
shí蚀
 。

The foundation of that old bridge has rotted away.

2.

verb

to become old and feeble; senile

formal

Describes advanced age and the decline of vitality; often used self-referentially as a humble term.

Lǎo老
xiǔ朽
bù不
cái才
 ,
wú无
fǎ法
shèng胜
rèn任
zhè这
gè个
zhí职
wù务
 。

I am old and incompetent, unable to hold this position.

Tā他
nián年
shì事
yǐ已
gāo高
 ,
shēn身
tǐ体
rì日
jiàn渐
lǎo老
xiǔ朽
 。

He is advanced in years and his body is becoming increasingly frail.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
wèi位
lǎo老
xiǔ朽
de的
jiāng将
jūn军
hái还
zài在
huí回
yì忆
dāng当
nián年
de的
zhàn战
dòu斗
 。

This senile general is still recalling the battles of the past.

Suì岁
yuè月
bù不
ráo饶
rén人
 ,
dà大
jiā家
dōu都
yǒu有
xiē些
xiǔ朽
mài迈
le了
 。

Time spares no one, and everyone has become somewhat old and feeble.

Xiǔ朽
mù木
nán难
diāo雕
 ,
tā他
yǐ已
jīng经
gēn跟
bù不
shàng上
shí时
dài代
le了
 。

Rotten wood cannot be carved; he can no longer keep up with the times.