xiǔmù

朽木

Word · Noun

rotten wood; hopeless case

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Meanings

2 senses · 6 examples
1.

noun

rotten wood; decayed timber

Refers to wood that has decomposed due to age, moisture, or decay. Often collocates with 枯株 (withered stumps) in literary Chinese.

Sēn树
lín林
lǐ里
dào到
chù处
dōu都
shì是
xiǔ朽
mù木
hé和
kū枯
zhī枝
 。

The forest is full of rotten wood and withered branches everywhere.

Zhè这
kuài块
xiǔ朽
mù木
yǐ已
jīng经
wú无
fǎ法
zài再
yòng用
lái来
diāo雕
kè刻
le了
 。

This piece of rotten wood can no longer be used for carving.

Show 1 more example
Nà那
zuò座
lǎo老
qiáo桥
de的
mù木
zhuāng桩
yǐ已
jīng经
xiǔ朽
làn烂
le了
 。

The wooden piles of that old bridge have already rotted away.

2.

noun

a hopeless case; a good-for-nothing person who cannot be educated or improved

derogatory

Figurative and often derogatory usage comparing a person to rotten wood that cannot be carved. Frequently appears in the idiom 朽木不可雕也 (rotten wood cannot be carved).

Lǎo老
shī师
tàn叹
dào道
 :
 "
Zhè这
hái孩
zi子
jiǎn简
zhí直
shì是
xiǔ朽
mù木
 ,
zěn怎
me么
jiāo教
dōu都
bù不
huì会
 。
 "

The teacher sighed, "This child is simply a hopeless case; no matter how you teach him, he won't learn."

Tā他
bǎ把
nà那
xiē些
bù不
sī思
jìn进
qǔ取
de的
xué学
shēng生
bǐ比
zuò作
xiǔ朽
mù木
fèn粪
tǔ土
 。

He compared those students who lack ambition to rotten wood and dirt.

Show 1 more example
Bié别
bǎ把
zì自
jǐ己
dāng当
chéng成
xiǔ朽
mù木
 ,
zhǐ只
yào要
nǔ努
lì力
 ,
měi每
gè个
rén人
dōu都
néng能
chéng成
cái才
 。

Don't think of yourself as a hopeless case; as long as you work hard, everyone can succeed.