xiāodú

消毒

HSK 5Word · Verb

to disinfect; to sterilize; to eliminate pernicious influence

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 7 examples
1.

verb

to disinfect; to sterilize; to sanitize

neutral

Used in medical, hygiene, and domestic contexts. Refers to the process of eliminating pathogens like bacteria and viruses.

Yī医
yuàn院
měi每
tiān天
dōu都
yào要
duì对
shǒu手
shù术
shì室
jìn进
xíng行
chè彻
dǐ底
xiāo消
dú毒
 。

The hospital must thoroughly sterilize the operating room every day.

Qǐng请
yòng用
jiǔ酒
jīng精
gěi给
nǐ你
de的
shǒu手
jī机
xiāo消
xiāo消
dú毒
 。

Please use alcohol to disinfect your phone.

Show 2 more examples
Zhè这
zhǒng种
xiāo消
dú毒
jì剂
kě可
yǐ以
yǒu有
xiào效
shā杀
sǐ死
99%9
de9
xì%
jūn的
 细
 菌
 。

This disinfectant can effectively kill 99% of bacteria.

Yǐn饮
yòng用
shuǐ水
bì必
xū须
jīng经
guò过
xiāo消
dú毒
cái才
néng能
yǐn饮
yòng用
 。

Drinking water must be sterilized before consumption.

2.

verb

to eliminate pernicious influence; to purge

formal

A figurative and more formal usage, often referring to removing harmful ideas, customs, or social influences.

Wǒ我
men们
yào要
jiān坚
jué决
qīng清
chú除
fǔ腐
bài败
sī思
xiǎng想
de的
liú流
dú毒
 ,
wèi为
shè社
huì会
fā发
zhǎn展
xiāo消
dú毒
 。

We must resolutely eliminate the pernicious influence of corrupt ideas to cleanse social development.

Zhè这
chǎng场
yùn运
dòng动
zhǐ旨
zài在
wèi为
jiù旧
wén文
huà化
xiāo消
dú毒
 。

This movement aims to purge the old culture of its harmful elements.

Show 1 more example
Tā他
de的
jiǎng讲
huà话
zhǐ旨
zài在
wèi为
cuò错
wù误
yú舆
lùn论
xiāo消
dú毒
 。

His speech aimed to counteract the pernicious effects of mistaken public opinion.