xiānxíngguān

先行官

Word · Noun

vanguard officer; pioneer; forerunner

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 5 examples
1.

noun

military officer commanding the advance troops (in traditional operas and novels)

literary

Originating from traditional Chinese opera and martial arts fiction (wuxia), referring to the officer who leads the vanguard.

Xiǎo小
shuō说
zhōng中
 ,
xiān先
xíng行
guān官
qí骑
zhe着
gāo高
tóu头
dà大
mǎ马
 ,
wēi威
fēng风
lǐn凛
lǐn凛
de地
zǒu走
zài在
duì队
wu伍
zuì最
qián前
miàn面
 。

In the novel, the vanguard officer rode a tall horse, walking majestically at the very front of the troops.

Gǔ古
dài代
zhàn战
chǎng场
shàng上
 ,
xiān先
xíng行
guān官
fù负
zé责
zhēn侦
chá察
dí敌
qíng情
 ,
wéi为
dà大
bù部
duì队
kāi开
lù路
 。

On ancient battlefields, the vanguard officer was responsible for reconnoitering enemy intelligence and clearing the path for the main army.

2.

noun

vanguard; pioneer; leading force; forerunner

formal

Metaphorical usage common in formal, political, and economic contexts, referring to something that leads or paves the way for others.

Jiāo交
tōng通
yùn运
shū输
shì是
guó国
mín民
jīng经
jì济
de的
xiān先
xíng行
guān官
 。

Transportation is the vanguard of the national economy.

Kē科
jì技
shì是
dì第
yī一
shēng生
chǎn产
lì力
 ,
shì是
jīng经
jì济
fā发
zhǎn展
de的
xiān先
xíng行
guān官
 。

Science and technology are the primary productive forces and the pioneer of economic development.

Show 1 more example
Jiào教
yù育
zài在
xiàn现
dài代
huà化
jiàn建
shè设
zhōng中
jù具
yǒu有
xiān先
xíng行
guān官
de的
zuò作
yòng用
 。

Education plays the role of a vanguard in the construction of modernization.