xiàqù

下去

HSK 3Word · Verb · Particle

go down; go downward; continue; intensify

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

4 senses · 15 examples
1.

verb

to go down; to descend (from a high place to a low place)

neutral

Literally refers to physical descent. Can also be used metaphorically for moving to a lower level or position.

Cóng从
xié斜
jǐng井
xià下
qù去
yī一
bǎi百
mǐ米
 ,
jiù就
dào到
gōng工
zuò作
miàn面
 。

Go down a hundred meters from the inclined shaft, and you'll reach the working face.

Lǐng领
dǎo导
gàn干
bù部
měi每
yuè月
yào要
xià下
qù去
jǐ几
tiān天
 ,
liǎo了
jiě解
jī基
céng层
qíng情
kuàng况
 。

Leading cadres need to go down to the grassroots for a few days each month to understand the situation.

Show 1 more example
Diàn电
tī梯
huài坏
le了
 ,
wǒ我
men们
zhǐ只
néng能
zǒu走
xià下
qù去
 。

The elevator is broken, so we can only walk down.

2.

particle

(tendency complement) indicates movement from a high to a low place or from near to far

neutral

Used after a verb (V) to form a complement of direction (V+下去). Can be used literally or metaphorically. In the metaphorical sense, '压下去' means to suppress.

Shí石
tou头
cóng从
shān山
shàng上
gǔn滚
xià下
qù去
 。

The stone rolled down from the mountain.

Shuǐ水
wèi位
zhèng正
zài在
jiàng降
xià下
qù去
 。

The water level is going down.

Show 2 more examples
Wǒ我
men们
bì必
xū须
bǎ把
dí敌
rén人
de的
huǒ火
lì力
yā压
xià下
qù去
 。

We must suppress the enemy's firepower.

Fēi飞
jī机
fǔ俯
chōng冲
xià下
qù去
le了
 。

The plane dove down.

3.

particle

(continuation complement) indicates continuation of an action from the present into the future

neutral

Used after a verb (V) to form a complement of continuation (V+下去), meaning 'to keep V-ing' or 'to continue to V'.

Nǐ你
yī一
dìng定
yào要
jiān坚
chí持
xià下
qù去
 。

You must persevere / keep going.

Gù故
shì事
tài太
cháng长
le了
 ,
wǒ我
shuō说
bù不
xià下
qù去
le了
 。

The story is too long; I can't go on telling it.

Show 2 more examples
Zhè这
ge个
xí习
guàn惯
hěn很
hǎo好
 ,
qǐng请
bǎo保
chí持
xià下
qù去
 。

This is a good habit; please keep it up.

Zài再
zhè这
yàng样
chǎo吵
xià下
qù去
 ,
lín邻
jū居
huì会
tóu投
sù诉
de的
 。

If we keep making noise like this, the neighbors will complain.

4.

particle

(intensification complement) indicates a continuous increase in degree or state

neutral

Used after an adjective (Adj) to form a complement of intensification (Adj+下去), meaning 'to become more and more Adj'.

Tiān天
qì气
kě可
néng能
zài再
lěng冷
xià下
qù去
 ,
wù务
bì必
zuò做
hǎo好
fáng防
dòng冻
bǎo保
nuǎn暖
gōng工
zuò作
 。

The weather may get even colder, so be sure to take measures against freezing and keep warm.

Tā他
de的
bìng病
qíng情
zài再
è恶
huà化
xià下
qù去
jiù就
wēi危
xiǎn险
le了
 。

If his condition continues to deteriorate, it will be dangerous.

Show 2 more examples
Wù物
jià价
zhè这
yàng样
zhǎng涨
xià下
qù去
 ,
lǎo老
bǎi百
xìng姓
shòu受
bù不
liǎo了
 。

If prices keep rising like this, ordinary people won't be able to bear it.

Tā她
yì一
tiān天
tiān天
shòu瘦
xià下
qù去
 ,
zhēn真
ràng让
rén人
dān担
xīn心
 。

She's getting thinner day by day, which is really worrying.