xī

稀

HSK 7-9Character · Adjective · Adverb · Noun

rare; sparse; thin; loose

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

5 senses · 24 examples
1.

adjective

rare; scarce; few and far between

Describes the frequency or quantity of something being uncommon.

Zhè这
zhǒng种
zhēn珍
xī稀
niǎo鸟
lèi类
zài在
yě野
wài外
yǐ已
jīng经
hěn很
xī稀
shǎo少
le了
 。

This rare bird species is already very scarce in the wild.

Zhè这
zhǒng种
lǎo老
shì式
xiàng相
jī机
xiàn现
zài在
hěn很
xī稀
shǎo少
 。

This old-fashioned camera is quite rare nowadays.

Show 3 more examples
Xià下
xuě雪
zhī之
hòu后
lù路
shàng上
de的
xíng行
rén人
hěn很
xī稀
shǎo少
 。

There are very few pedestrians on the road after snowfall.

Zhè这
zhǒng种
hǎn罕
jiàn见
de的
yě野
huā花
zhǐ只
zài在
gāo高
hǎi海
bá拔
dì地
qū区
shēng生
zhǎng长
 。

This rare wild flower only grows in high-altitude areas.

Yè夜
shēn深
le了
 ,
jiē街
dào道
shàng上
de的
diàn店
pù铺
dōu都
guān关
mén门
le了
 ,
xíng行
rén人
biàn变
dé得
xī稀
shǎo少
qǐ起
lái来
 。

It's late at night, all the shops on the street are closed, and pedestrians have become scarce.

2.

adjective

sparse; thinly distributed

Used to describe spatial distribution, such as population, stars, or vegetation.

Zhè这
gè个
dì地
qū区
dì地
guǎng广
rén人
xī稀
 ,
shì适
hé合
fā发
zhǎn展
chù畜
mù牧
yè业
 。

This region has a vast land and sparse population, suitable for developing animal husbandry.

Qíng晴
lǎng朗
de的
yè夜
wǎn晚
 ,
yuè月
míng明
xīng星
xī稀
 ,
jǐng景
sè色
gé格
wài外
mí迷
rén人
 。

On a clear night, the moon is bright and stars are sparse, and the scenery is exceptionally charming.

Show 3 more examples
Shān山
pō坡
shàng上
de的
shù树
mù木
zhǎng长
de得
hěn很
xī稀
shū疏
 。

The trees on the hillside grow very sparsely.

Zhè这
kuài块
nóng农
tián田
de的
zhuāng庄
jià稼
zhòng种
dé得
bǐ比
jiào较
xī稀
shū疏
 ,
fāng方
biàn便
tōng通
fēng风
tòu透
guāng光
 。

The crops in this field are planted relatively sparsely to facilitate ventilation and light penetration.

Chéng城
shì市
zhōng中
xīn心
de的
gāo高
lóu楼
mì密
jí集
 ,
ér而
jiāo郊
qū区
de的
jiàn建
zhù筑
zé则
xiāng相
duì对
xī稀
shū疏
 。

The high-rise buildings in the city center are dense, while buildings in the suburbs are relatively sparse.

3.

adjective

thin; dilute; watery

Describes the consistency of liquids or semi-liquids, such as mud, porridge, or sauce.

Zhè这
kuài块
dì地
lǐ里
de的
ní泥
tǔ土
hěn很
xī稀
 ,
róng容
yì易
xiàn陷
jìn进
qù去
 。

The mud in this field is very thin, easy to get stuck in.

Zhè这
wǎn碗
zhōu粥
tài太
xī稀
le了
 ,
bù不
gòu够
bǎo饱
 。

This bowl of porridge is too watery, not filling enough.

Show 3 more examples
Mā妈
ma妈
bǎ把
miàn面
fěn粉
hé和
de得
tài太
xī稀
le了
 ,
méi没
fǎ法
zuò做
chéng成
miàn面
tuán团
 。

Mom mixed the flour too thinly, unable to make a dough.

Zhè这
zhǒng种
suān酸
nǎi奶
bǐ比
jiào较
xī稀
 ,
shì适
hé合
dā搭
pèi配
shuǐ水
guǒ果
chī吃
 。

This kind of yogurt is relatively thin, suitable for eating with fruit.

Yǔ雨
hòu后
de的
lù路
miàn面
biàn变
dé得
xī稀
làn烂
 ,
hěn很
nán难
xíng行
zǒu走
 。

The road surface becomes muddy and watery after rain, making it hard to walk on.

4.

adverb

very; extremely; deeply

informal

Used as an intensifier before certain adjectives to emphasize the degree of the state.

Zhè这
kuài块
ròu肉
dùn炖
de得
xī稀
làn烂
 ,
lǎo老
rén人
xiǎo小
hái孩
dōu都
néng能
chī吃
 。

This piece of meat was stewed until extremely soft, suitable for elderly people and children to eat.

Yé爷
ye爷
nián年
jì纪
dà大
le了
 ,
yá牙
chǐ齿
yǐ已
jīng经
xī稀
sōng松
 ,
chī吃
bù不
liǎo了
yìng硬
dōng东
xi西
 。

Grandpa is getting old, his teeth are very loose, and he can't eat hard food.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
cì次
kǎo考
shì试
kǎo考
de得
xī稀
zāo糟
 ,
wǒ我
děi得
hǎo好
hǎo好
fù复
xí习
le了
 。

I did extremely poorly on this exam, I need to study hard.

Zhè这
jiàn件
yī衣
fú服
bèi被
xǐ洗
de得
xī稀
sōng松
 ,
yǐ已
jīng经
biàn变
xíng形
le了
 。

This piece of clothing was washed very loosely and has already deformed.

Zhè这
tái台
lǎo老
diàn电
shì视
de的
huà画
miàn面
xiào效
guǒ果
xī稀
zāo糟
 ,
gēn根
běn本
méi没
fǎ法
kàn看
 。

The picture quality of this old TV is extremely poor, impossible to watch at all.

5.

noun

thin/liquid food; dilute mixture

informal

Refers to thin, watery food or mixtures, most commonly sugar-based syrups or sauces.

Mā妈
ma妈
zài在
táng糖
shuǐ水
lǐ里
miàn面
jiā加
le了
diǎn点
táng糖
xī稀
 ,
ràng让
wèi味
dào道
gèng更
tián甜
 。

Mom added some sugar syrup to the sugar water to make it sweeter.

Xiǎo小
shí时
hou候
dōng冬
tiān天
cháng常
hē喝
yù玉
mǐ米
xī稀
dāng当
zǎo早
cān餐
 。

When I was little, we often drank thin corn porridge for breakfast in winter.

Show 2 more examples
Zhè这
jiā家
diàn店
de的
mài麦
yá芽
táng糖
xī稀
hěn很
shòu受
huān欢
yíng迎
 。

This shop's malt syrup is very popular.

Nǎi奶
nai奶
áo熬
de的
mǐ米
xī稀
nuǎn暖
wèi胃
yòu又
hǎo好
hē喝
 。

Grandma's thin rice porridge warms the stomach and tastes good.