wúcháng

无常

Word · Adjective · Noun · VerbTraditional無常

impermanent; fickle; death (euphemism)

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

3 senses · 9 examples
1.

adjective

constantly changing; unpredictable; impermanent

Describes weather, moods, or situations that are variable. Often used in set phrases like 反复无常.

Zhè这
lǐ里
de的
qì气
hòu候
biàn变
huà化
wú无
cháng常
 。

The weather here is unpredictable.

Shì世
shì事
wú无
cháng常
 ,
wǒ我
men们
yào要
zhēn珍
xī惜
dāng当
xià下
 。

Life is impermanent, so we must cherish the present.

Show 1 more example
Tā他
zhè这
ge个
rén人
fǎn反
fù复
wú无
cháng常
 ,
ràng让
rén人
nán难
yǐ以
xìn信
rèn任
 。

He is so fickle and unpredictable, making him hard to trust.

2.

noun

Wuchang; the Impermanence Ghost (spirit who escorts souls to the afterlife)

cultural

In Chinese folk religion and Buddhism, Wuchang refers to spirits that enforce impermanence. There are two types: Black Impermanence (Hei Wuchang) and White Impermanence (Bai Wuchang).

Chuán传
shuō说
rén人
zài在
jiāng将
sǐ死
shí时
 ,
wú无
cháng常
guǐ鬼
huì会
lái来
gōu勾
hún魂
 。

Legend says that when a person is about to die, the Wuchang ghosts come to claim their soul.

Lǔ鲁
Xùn迅
bǐ笔
xià下
de的
Huó活
Wú无
Cháng常
shì是
yí一
gè个
fù富
yǒu有
rén人
qíng情
wèi味
de的
xíng形
xiàng象
 。

The Living Wuchang in Lu Xun's writing is a figure full of human compassion.

Show 1 more example
Mín民
jiān间
xìn信
yǎng仰
zhōng中
de的
hēi黑
bái白
wú无
cháng常
fù负
zé责
jiāng将
wáng亡
hún魂
dài带
dào到
yīn阴
jiān间
 。

In folk belief, the Black and White Wuchang are responsible for escorting dead souls to the underworld.

3.

verb

to die (euphemism); to pass away

formal

A polite, indirect way to say someone has died, similar to 'pass away' in English. Often used in the phrase 一旦无常.

Yī一
dàn旦
wú无
cháng常
 ,
wàn万
shì事
jiē皆
xiū休
 。

Once one passes away, everything comes to an end.

Tā他
zhǔ嘱
fù咐
jiā家
rén人
 ,
ruò若
yǒu有
wàn万
yī一
wú无
cháng常
 ,
bù不
yào要
dà大
bàn办
sāng丧
shì事
 。

He instructed his family that if he should pass away, they should not hold an elaborate funeral.

Show 1 more example
Gǔ古
rén人
yún云
 :
shēng生
sǐ死
wú无
cháng常
 。

The ancients said: life and death are unpredictable.