wéndú

文牍

Word · NounTraditional文牘

official documents and letters; clerk (archaic)

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 6 examples
1.

noun

general term for official documents and letters; official correspondence

formal

Refers collectively to official paperwork and private letters in traditional or formal contexts. Often used in historical or bureaucratic settings.

Zhuō桌
shàng上
duī堆
mǎn满
le了
dài待
chǔ处
lǐ理
de的
wén文
dú牍
 。

The desk was piled high with documents waiting to be processed.

Wén文
dú牍
wǎng往
lái来
shí十
fēn分
pín频
fán繁
 。

The exchange of official correspondence was very frequent.

Show 1 more example
Tā他
zhěng整
rì日
mái埋
tóu头
yú于
wén文
dú牍
zhī之
zhōng中
 ,
wú无
xiá暇
gù顾
jí及
wài外
shì事
 。

He buried himself in paperwork all day, having no time to attend to external affairs.

2.

noun

clerk; copyist; secretary who handles documents (archaic term)

archaic

An archaic term for a job position in traditional government offices or private establishments, referring to a person responsible for handling documents and correspondence. No longer commonly used in modern contexts.

Tā他
zài在
yá衙
men门
lǐ里
dān担
rèn任
wén文
dú牍
 ,
fù负
zé责
chǔ处
lǐ理
wǎng往
lái来
gōng公
wén文
 。

He served as a clerk in the yamen, responsible for handling incoming and outgoing official documents.

Zhè这
wèi位
lǎo老
wén文
dú牍
xiě写
de得
yī一
shǒu手
hǎo好
zì字
 ,
shēn深
shòu受
dōng东
jiā家
shǎng赏
shí识
 。

This old clerk wrote beautiful handwriting and was highly appreciated by his employer.

Show 1 more example
Jiù旧
shí时
de的
wén文
dú牍
gōng工
zuò作
rú如
jīn今
yǐ已
duō多
bèi被
diàn电
nǎo脑
hé和
dǎ打
yìn印
jī机
qǔ取
dài代
 。

The clerical work of old times has now largely been replaced by computers and printers.