tuōshuǐ

脱水

Word · VerbTraditional脫水

dehydration; lose water

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

3 senses · 11 examples
1.

verb

to become dehydrated; to lose body fluids

Commonly caused by severe vomiting, diarrhea, or excessive sweating. Can be used as a noun (脱水) meaning 'dehydration'.

Bìng病
rén人
yīn因
wéi为
fù腹
xiè泻
yán严
zhòng重
ér而
tuō脱
shuǐ水
le了
 。

The patient became dehydrated due to severe diarrhea.

Zài在
gāo高
wēn温
xià下
cháng长
shí时
jiān间
yùn运
dòng动
róng容
yì易
dǎo导
zhì致
tuō脱
shuǐ水
 。

Exercising for long periods in high temperatures can easily lead to dehydration.

Show 2 more examples
Yī医
shēng生
jiàn建
yì议
duō多
hē喝
shuǐ水
yǐ以
fáng防
zhǐ止
tuō脱
shuǐ水
 。

The doctor recommended drinking more water to prevent dehydration.

Zhòng重
dù度
tuō脱
shuǐ水
xū需
yào要
lì立
jí即
jìng静
mài脉
shū输
yè液
zhì治
liáo疗
 。

Severe dehydration requires immediate intravenous fluid therapy.

2.

verb

to dehydrate; to lose water content (in chemistry)

technical

Refers to chemical processes such as the loss of water of crystallization from crystals or the elimination of H and O atoms (equivalent to water) from compounds.

Liú硫
suān酸
tóng铜
shòu受
rè热
hòu后
huì会
tuō脱
shuǐ水
biàn变
chéng成
bái白
sè色
fěn粉
mò末
 。

Copper sulfate dehydrates when heated, turning into a white powder.

Zhè这
zhǒng种
huà化
hé合
wù物
zài在
jiā加
rè热
tiáo条
jiàn件
xià下
róng容
yì易
fā发
shēng生
tuō脱
shuǐ水
fǎn反
yìng应
 。

This compound readily undergoes dehydration reactions under heating conditions.

Show 2 more examples
Tuō脱
shuǐ水
shì是
yǒu有
jī机
huà化
xué学
zhōng中
cháng常
jiàn见
de的
fǎn反
yìng应
lèi类
xíng型
zhī之
yī一
 。

Dehydration is one of the common reaction types in organic chemistry.

Gāi该
jīng晶
tǐ体
zài在
kōng空
qì气
zhōng中
fàng放
zhì置
huì会
huǎn缓
màn慢
tuō脱
shuǐ水
 。

This crystal will slowly dehydrate when exposed to air.

3.

verb

(dialect) to dry up; (of paddy fields) to have no water

dialect

Regional dialect usage, primarily in agricultural contexts describing drought conditions in rice paddies.

Jīn今
nián年
tiān天
hàn旱
 ,
tián田
dōu都
tuō脱
shuǐ水
le了
 。

There's been a drought this year, and the fields have all dried up.

Tuō脱
shuǐ水
hòu后
de的
dào稻
tián田
jí急
xū需
guàn灌
gài溉
 。

The paddy fields urgently need irrigation after drying out.

Show 1 more example
Lián连
xù续
yī一
gè个
yuè月
méi没
xià下
yǔ雨
 ,
cūn村
lǐ里
hǎo好
xiē些
tián田
tuō脱
shuǐ水
le了
 。

It hasn't rained for a whole month, and many fields in the village have dried up.