chīshuǐ

吃水

Word · Verb · Noun

absorb water; obtain water for use; draft (of a ship)

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

4 senses · 10 examples
1.

verb

to absorb water; to soak up water

neutral

Describes materials like soil, flour, or fabric that take in water.

Shā沙
zhì质
tǔ土
rǎng壤
bù不
chī吃
shuǐ水
 ,
jiāo浇
le了
shuǐ水
hěn很
kuài快
jiù就
gàn干
le了
 。

Sandy soil doesn't absorb water well; it dries out quickly after watering.

Huó和
miàn面
shí时
yào要
zhù注
yì意
bù不
tóng同
miàn面
fěn粉
de的
chī吃
shuǐ水
xìng性
 。

When kneading dough, pay attention to the water absorption of different flours.

Show 1 more example
Zhè这
kuài块
hǎi海
mián绵
hěn很
chī吃
shuǐ水
 。

This sponge absorbs water very well.

2.

verb

to obtain water for use; to get drinking/domestic water

neutral

Refers to the act of acquiring water for daily life, often highlighting difficulty.

Nà那
gè个
piān偏
yuǎn远
shān山
cūn村
chī吃
shuǐ水
fēi非
cháng常
kùn困
nan难
 。

That remote mountain village has great difficulty obtaining water.

Gān干
hàn旱
jì季
jié节
 ,
jiā家
jiā家
hù户
hù户
dōu都
wèi为
chī吃
shuǐ水
fā发
chóu愁
 。

During the dry season, every household worries about getting water.

3.

noun

drinking water; potable water (as opposed to water for washing)

dialect

A dialectal term, primarily used in some northern regions of China.

Zài在
nóng农
cūn村
 ,
chī吃
shuǐ水
hé和
yòng用
shuǐ水
shì是
fēn分
kāi开
de的
 。

In the countryside, drinking water and water for other uses are separate.

Bǎ把
gāng缸
lǐ里
de的
chī吃
shuǐ水
liú留
hǎo好
 ,
bié别
nòng弄
zāng脏
le了
 。

Keep the drinking water in the vat clean; don't get it dirty.

4.

noun

draft (of a ship); the depth a vessel sinks into the water

technical

A technical term in maritime and naval contexts. Crucial for determining if a ship can safely navigate certain waters.

Zhè这
sōu艘
huò货
lún轮
de的
chī吃
shuǐ水
hěn很
shēn深
 。

This cargo ship has a deep draft.

Gǎng港
kǒu口
de的
shuǐ水
shēn深
bì必
xū须
dà大
yú于
chuán船
bó舶
de的
zuì最
dà大
chī吃
shuǐ水
 。

The port's water depth must be greater than the vessel's maximum draft.

Show 1 more example
Cè测
liáng量
chī吃
shuǐ水
shì是
chuán船
bó舶
ān安
quán全
jiǎn检
chá查
de的
zhòng重
yào要
huán环
jié节
 。

Measuring the draft is an important part of ship safety inspections.