shìjiè

世界

HSK 3Word · Noun

world; society; realm; domain

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

5 senses · 14 examples
1.

noun

the world; the universe; the totality of all things in nature and human society

neutral

A broad, comprehensive term for all of existence.

Shì世
jiè界
zhī之
dà大
 ,
wú无
qí奇
bù不
yǒu有
 。

The world is so vast that nothing is too strange to exist.

Tā他
de的
shì世
jiè界
guān观
shòu受
dào到
le了
zhè这
cì次
lǚ旅
xíng行
de的
yǐng影
xiǎng响
 。

His worldview was influenced by this trip.

Show 1 more example
Shēng生
wù物
duō多
yàng样
xìng性
duì对
shì世
jiè界
zhì至
guān关
zhòng重
yào要
 。

Biodiversity is crucial for the world.

2.

noun

world; universe (Buddhist term)

formal

Specific to Buddhist cosmology, often used in phrases like '大千世界'.

Fó佛
jīng经
lǐ里
cháng常
shuō说
dà大
qiān千
shì世
jiè界
 。

Buddhist scriptures often speak of the great thousand worlds.

Zài在
fó佛
jiào教
kàn看
lái来
 ,
yī一
huā花
yī一
shì世
jiè界
 。

In Buddhism, a single flower is a world unto itself.

3.

noun

the world; all places on Earth

neutral

Refers to the global geographic scope.

Tā他
mèng梦
xiǎng想
zhōu周
yóu游
shì世
jiè界
 。

He dreams of traveling around the world.

Shì世
jiè界
gè各
dì地
de的
rén人
men们
dōu都
qìng庆
zhù祝
xīn新
nián年
 。

People all over the world celebrate the New Year.

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Shì世
jiè界
dì地
tú图
guà挂
zài在
jiào教
shì室
qiáng墙
shang上
 。

A world map is hanging on the classroom wall.

4.

noun

the ways of the world; current social climate or morality

informal

Often used rhetorically to comment on social norms or the state of affairs.

Xiàn现
zài在
shì是
shén什
me么
shì世
jiè界
 ,
hái还
yǔn允
xǔ许
nǐ你
bù不
jiǎng讲
lǐ理
 ?

What kind of world is this now, that still allows you to be unreasonable?

Zhè这
ge个
shì世
dào道
 ,
zuò做
rén人
yào要
jiǎng讲
chéng诚
xìn信
 。

In this day and age, one must be honest and trustworthy.

5.

noun

realm; domain; sphere of activity; world (metaphorical)

neutral

Refers to a specific field, area of interest, or mental sphere.

Tā他
de的
nèi内
xīn心
shì世
jiè界
fēi非
cháng常
fēng丰
fù富
 。

His inner world is very rich.

Ér儿
tóng童
shì世
jiè界
chōng充
mǎn满
le了
xiǎng想
xiàng象
 。

The world of children is full of imagination.

Show 2 more examples
Tā她
zài在
kē科
xué学
shì世
jiè界
qǔ取
dé得
le了
zhòng重
dà大
chéng成
jiù就
 。

She has made significant achievements in the world of science.

Yì艺
shù术
shì世
jiè界
hé和
shè社
huì会
xiàn现
shí实
wǎng往
wǎng往
bù不
tóng同
 。

The world of art and social reality are often different.